Malaria is the most common serious disease caused by mosquitoes. Over a million people die from this disease worldwide each year.



Female mosquitoes deposit their eggs into your bloodstream while they feed on your blood. These parasite eggs incubate and infest in your liver and then attack your red blood cells. The first symptoms usually are felt within twenty-four hours. Some symptoms are nausea and vomiting, a high fever, as well as shivers and chills. This is normally followed by a deep sleep and then a flare up occurs. If the symptoms repeat themselves every two to three days, you must seek medical attention.

There is an anti-malaria prescription that can be taken to help protect you when you're traveling on vacation in mosquito infested tropical climates. To receive maximum protection, this medication should be taken before, during, and after your trip. However, these pills are not always completely effective.

Pharmaceutical drugs such as Chloroquine, Fansidar, Mefloquine, and Doxycycline, can be prescribed to treat malaria, but again, they are not always completely effective. Ask the doctor more about the dosage and length of time that you should take any of these prescription medications.

You can protect yourself from yellow fever by getting vaccinated by a physician at a local health authority before you travel on your holidays. This vaccination lasts about ten years and is very effective.

Japanese encephalitis is a viral infection that's transmitted through a bite from an infected mosquito. This disease can be prevented with a series of three vaccinations.

Dengue fever is a viral disease that is spread through mosquitoes. At the present time there is no vaccination to prevent this disease.

The West Nile Virus is also spread by infected mosquitoes. There is no vaccine available to protect you from this disease.

Keep in mind that when it comes to serious mosquito-borne diseases, prevention is always better than a cure, even if there is one. It is always best to limit the chance of being bitten and infected by mosquitoes in the first place. You should always wear loose fitting, long-sleeved shirts and slacks and use a DEET containing insect repellent when mosquitoes become active near dusk. Also, be sure to kill all the mosquitoes in your room before going to sleep, and use mosquito nets and coils when camping or sleeping outdoors.