When facing any serious surgical procedure, the key to a successful outcome is thorough preparation. In addition to listening to your doctor and following his advice, you should educate yourself on the particular procedure you are having and take all appropriate steps to prepare for both the surgery and your recovery. It is no different when considering laser eye surgery.
The industry standard for this kind of surgery is known as LASIK, which stands for the very serious-sounding Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis. It is, in fact, quite serious, as is any surgery on a major organ or system of the human body. However, the science is solid and the history of the procedure attests to its safety and effectiveness, so you should have no problems if you adhere to the five ways to prepare for LASIK surgery, before and after the surgery.
1. Educate yourself. Beyond the discussions with your doctor(s), you should avail yourself of the Internet or your local library and read up on the procedure. The more you know about the technology involved, as well as the anatomy of the eyes and the precise nature of the surgery, the less time and energy you will waste with needless worry.
2. Ask questions. Don't be shy. This is your eyesight at stake, so any concerns or questions that remain after studying up on the LASIK procedure should be voiced without reservation. It is crucial that you are comfortable with the procedure and fully trust in your doctor(s).
3. Follow instructions. If you wear contacts, you will be advised to leave them out for a certain period of time before the procedure. The shape of your eyes is changed by contacts, and they need to be in their natural shape, size and position at the time of the surgery. If there are any other dietary restrictions or preparations based on your specific condition, your doctor(s) will tell you, and you must follow the instructions to the letter.
4. Adjust your schedule. As with any surgery, you must allow time for recovery. You may have more or less post-operative pain than others, but in any event you will need rest after the procedure, and you will also have to allow some time for your vision to adjust and the blurriness to clear. Don't keep up your regular workload if it is going to interfere with your recovery. Make (and follow) a plan for taking some time off work and reducing your level of exertion and stress.
5. Watch yourself carefully. While the surgery has been performed for years on vast numbers of people, there is always some amount of risk. If your vision is not clearing up, or your pain does not diminish, or if there is any other problem whatsoever, do not hesitate to contact your doctor.
The technology of has advanced dramatically since the introduction of medical lasers. The great strides that have been made in laser eye surgery over the past few decades, along with reams of clinical evidence, conclusively establish that it is both safe and effective.
With proper preparation, and a positive attitude, the procedure should go smoothly and help you achieve the vision correction you desire.
Lasik Eye Surgery Recovery
LASIK eye surgery is a refractive surgery intended to reduce a patient's dependency on eyeglasses or contact lenses. LASIK is the most prevalent of all refractive surgery types. LASIK aims to reshape the cornea in order to allow for accurate refraction, which results in the light rays falling exactly on the retina (a series of light sensing cells). This enables crystal clear vision.
In general, common refractive errors, such as nearsightedness, farsightedness and astigmatism are caused due to the irregularities of the corneal surface. These anomalies can be corrected by reshaping the cornea. LASIK procedure makes use of an advanced laser called excimer, which is an ultraviolet chemical laser. The laser is controlled by sophisticated computer software. The computer-controlled sensors measure the eye position a few thousand times per second, and then redirect the laser to make precise incisions in the cornea. The reshaped cornea allows for the desired refraction and therefore results in enhanced visual acuity.
Conventional LASIK procedure makes use of a microkeratome, a diminutive surgical blade, to cut a flap in the corneal surface. However, variations of the traditional LASIK procedure may employ a laser to accomplish the same. Whatever may be the procedure to cut the flap, after it's done, the excimer laser is used for precise ablation of the stroma – the middle layer of the cornea. The flap is then folded back so as to act as a natural bandage. The cornea may take a few days to heal. During this period, the patient may experience blurry vision and certain minor side-effects like halos or glare. However, these complications normally subside within a few days or weeks, when the cornea has completely healed.
Other common types of surgery, apart from traditional LASIK, are photorefractive keratectomy (PRK), radial keratotomy (RK), and LASEK. There is also a rather new procedure and it can be considered as an enhancement of the traditional LASIK procedure. It is called custom LASIK or wavefront-guided LASIK. It is a more advanced procedure and is capable of treating other vision impairments as well, apart from the common vision disorders specified above.
Both Monica Keller & Nicola Kennedy are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
Monica Keller has sinced written about articles on various topics from LASIK Surgery, Candida Infection and Cosmetic Surgery. Fortunately, we live in "the information age" and can easily find information on on the Internet or at the library.. Monica Keller's top article generates over 1900 views. to your Favourites.
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