The mortgage intermediary market is facing a potential recruitment crisis due to a lack of graduate mortgage brokers entering the industry. Unlike many other professions, such as accounting or banking, the mortgage industry does not have a structured recruitment process designed to attract new mortgage brokers.
At present, the industry is awash with mortgage brokers in their 40s or 50s who are nearing retirement and who have little interest in applying new directives from the Financial Services Authority or learning about new advancements in IT. Because of this, the mortgage intermediary industry is hungry for new talent to take their place.
Trainee mortgage brokers are required to complete a qualification such as the Cemap, but this is only necessary after they have decided to enter the industry. Once trainee mortgage brokers have completed the Cemap there is virtually no compulsory ongoing training required to continue working as a mortgage broker.
The ongoing training does exist, however it depends on the employer as to how much training their mortgage brokers will be required to complete in order to remain authorised. Despite this, training is not the issue. What the industry needs is a graduate program that will attract young and enthusiastic individuals in the first place and convince them to become mortgage brokers.
Industries such as accounting and law have graduate programs and recruitment drives that target students as early as high school to get them interested in working in their respective industries. The financial services industry, however, lacks such programs so most people who enter the industry do so after working in other fields.
Despite this, working as a mortgage broker can be a rewarding career with each day different from the last. Mortgage cases are rarely similar to each other these days as individuals are subjected to a wide range of salary and wage schemes from their jobs. Credit files also vary considerably between mortgage applicants and heavy adverse credit individuals can present mortgage brokers with challenging situations.
The buy-to-let industry has also grown considerably since the mid 1990s presenting mortgage brokers with the opportunity to arrange finance for investments as well as residential properties. Investing in overseas property has also grown in popularity recently and some mortgage brokers now offer services for this market.
As with all industries that experience skills shortages, mortgage brokers have the potential to earn excellent salaries and substantial commission payments. Remuneration levels vary with fully independent mortgage brokers working in a self-employment situation likely to earn more than their employed counterparts. This will mean, however, that they will need to have an existing client base because they will not be remunerated unless they arrange mortgages for their clients.
There are not only exceptional financial rewards on offer for mortgage brokers that are willing to put in the hard work, there are also intrinsic rewards such as helping people, for example, buy their first home.
If you are interested in becoming a mortgage broker contact the Chartered Insurance Institute (CII) or the Institute of Financial Services (IFS) to find out more about the qualifications on offer.
Leads For Mortgage Brokers
Unemployment is certainly a statistic that prudent mortgage brokers should keep an eye on during the coming year and beyond. Recent dramatic decreases in the Bank of England Base Rate will hopefully provide some sort of relief for businesses that are heavily financed and could have a knock-on affect of reducing the need for them to lose staff in order to survive. This is a scenario that mortgage brokers should be praying for.
While the local property market can provide some insight into the future for the mortgage broking industry it is also worth gauging the profession in other parts of the world to see if there are any trends emerging that could happen in the UK as well.
Mortgage Advisers in Australia
Much like the UK, the land Down Under has experienced substantial growth in the independent mortgage advice industry. Unlike the UK, however, the typical Australian broking model focuses on franchising. Franchise networks are huge in Australia and many thousands of brokers have set up their own businesses by purchasing a franchise from one of the many franchisors.
Mortgage advisers working under this arrangement specialise in helping their customers arrange home loans with non-bank lenders. These lenders include Aussie Home Loans, RAMS, and GE Money. In correlation with the rest of the world the past decade has seen a boom in non-bank lending and at its height these lenders were responsible for about fifteen percent of all home loans. Non-bank lenders often specialise in products that are designed for people who cannot prove their income or who are unemployed, much like self-certification mortgages in the UK.
Australia has not felt the full brunt of the credit crunch as the UK and USA have, however they are not immune to it. Because of this, mortgage advisers are beginning to struggle and the franchise business model is showing signs of becoming inappropriate. Franchisors often have strict rules with regards to how their subordinates may operate and usually allow their franchisees to only work in certain geographical locations in order to avoid cannibalisation.
This model has become unworkable for many mortgage advisers who need to diversify in order to survive. Non-bank lending now comprises about five percent of all home loans approved which means that brokers need to find other income streams to supplement their declining mortgage fee income. Because of this many franchisees are looking to become independent and work directly with aggregators, who in turn deal with the non-bank lenders, and who do not have such strict rules with regards to how their advisers operate their businesses.
The result of these circumstances is that franchisors have to become more efficient and flexible if they are to attract and retain experienced brokers. Mortgage advisers are merging with each other, even at the small end of the market, in order to combine their efforts and create efficiencies. It is unlikely that mortgage brokers will disappear from the market completely as many home owners like dealing with them due to the independence of their advice and the variety of products they can advise on. This is despite the fact that many no-doc and low-doc home loan products have been pulled from the market.