The male sex organs are quite complicated form of a reproductive system. They produce semen, store it and release it into the woman's vagina at the time of ejaculation. The procreation, therefore, is the result of the union of the sperm cell and the ovum.



The male organ comprises of the two testes or testicles hung side by side in a sac called the scrotum, behind the penis in its relaxed state. The testes, oval in shape and about an inch long and inch wide, have two different functions. These are made up of a series of jobs composed of minute tubules in which the sperm cells, the spermatozoa, are formed and liberated. The internal secretion of sex hormones, which create sex impulse and cause the essential male characteristics in the individual and play its role with the other secretion glands in the body in sustaining the normal functioning of the body, are achieved by it. In case this function is impaired before puberty, the development of the individual becomes seriously altered in form, temperament and impulses. Since it is directly absorbed into the blood, these secretions are termed as internal secretion.

In the seminal discharge the male sperms formed in the testes are the vital elements because these sperms have the power of fertilizing the egg of the woman to conceive a new life. These highly vitalized cells consist of a head, neck and long tail. It is in this head the nucleus is contained which transmit the hereditary characteristics of the individual. Having the power of independent motion, these sperms propel themselves in the liquid secretion in which it floats its tails having a float rate approximately its own length per second. After the semen's discharge, it requires an hour or more for the sperms to reach the tube where it fertilizer an ovum. When the released female egg encounters one male sperm or spermatozoa, it penetrates the cell wall of the egg in a complex series of rearrangement of the elements of both cells known as fertilization. Through in a single male orgasm about 200 to 500 million sperms are discharged, only one is able to reach the walls of the cell. The remaining sperms are cast out along with the other residues of the physiological process. The spermatozoa are being slowly formed and released in the testicle all the time.

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