*Approximate Adult Size. The approximate adult size (two years old or older) of the Shih Tzu is 8 to 11 inches to the withers (highest point of the shoulder) and 8 to 15 pounds.
*Special Health Considerations. Most dog breeds have certain inherited health problems associated with that specific breed and the Shih Tzu is no exception. Be on the look out for genetic kidney disease, slipped stifles and teeth problems. Their large eyes can also be injured or irritated. This disease list is an informative guideline only. Other diseases may also be significant threats, please contact your veterinarian for a complete list.
She should visit the veterinarian several times in the first year for shots, boosters and check up. Then, as an adult, she should visit the veterinarian yearly for shots and check up. As she gets older, six years and on, she should visit the veterinarian twice a year for check ups and shots. Remember; avoid feeding your dog sweets.
*Grooming. The Shih Tzu has a double coat. The inner coat is soft and wooly. The outer coat is long and flowing with some having a slight wave. She should be brushed daily. Brushing will help her maintain a clean and healthy coat, avoid mats, help you keep a closer eye on her health and strengthen your emotional bond with her.
Her ears should be checked once a week and be kept clean. If you have her professionally groomed, make sure ear cleaning and inspection is part of the package. No water or excess fluid should get in the dogs ears, and do not try to irrigate the ears. Ear cleaning is too complicated and critical to instruct here. Look for hair growing in the ear canal, excess wax, or moisture. If her ears have a discharge, foul odor or she seems to be in distress and you suspect an infection, or tumor, consult your veterinarian.
Her teeth should be brushed at least twice a week with toothpaste and toothbrush designed for dogs. Brushing removes the accumulation of plaque and tartar which can cause cavities (rarely) and periodontal disease. Dog periodontal disease can lead to pain, loss of teeth, bad breath and other serious disease.
Her toenails may need to be examined for growth and clipped regularly. The toenails of the rear feet grow slower than the toenails of the front feet.
*Life Span. The Shih Tzu can live between 10 and 14 years with proper nutrition, medical care and excellent living conditions.
*History. The Shih Tzu come from Tibet where they were used as a family pet. They were first registered by the American Kennel Association in 1969.
*Other Names Known By: Lion Dog, Chrysanthemum Dog,
*Every dog is an individual so not everything in this information may be correct for your dog. This information is meant as a good faith guideline only.
Maltese Shih Tzu Puppy
The first step toward getting the Shih Tzu puppy to accept the collar and leash is to find a collar that fits the dog properly. It is important that the collar be neither too light or too heavy, neither too thin nor too thick. A collar that is too light for the Shih Tzu can be easily broken, while a collar that is too heavy may be uncomfortable for the Shih Tzu puppy to wear. It is also important that the width of the color be appropriate for the size of the Shih Tzu.
Determining the proper length of the collar is relatively easy. Simply wrap a tape measure or a string lightly around the Shih Tzu's neck to get an accurate measurement. It is important that the tape measure not be tight, just slightly snug.
Most collars are sized in two inch increments, so you may have to round up to get a properly sized collar. For instance, if the Shih Tzu has a 13? neck, you would buy a 14? collar, and so on.
After you have purchased the perfect collar, the next step is to put it on the Shih Tzu and allow him to wear it around the house. Do not be dismayed if the Shih Tzu whines, paws at the collar or otherwise tries to remove it. This is normal, and the Shih Tzu should not be punished for it. It is best to simply ignore the Shih Tzu and allow him to work out his own issues with the collar.
The Shih Tzu should be allowed to wear the collar 24 hours a day for a number of days to get used to the feel of the collar on his neck. After the Shih Tzu is accepting the collar well, it is time to start introducing the leash. A lightweight leash works best for this process. Simply attach the leash to the Shih Tzu's collar and allow him to walk around the house with it. The Shih Tzu should of course be supervised during this process in order to make sure he does not get the leash caught on anything.
Getting the leash caught or snagged could frighten the Shih Tzu and create a leash phobia that will be hard to overcome.
In the beginning, the leash should only be attached for a few minutes at a time. It is important to attach the leash at happy times, such as playtime, meal time, etc. It is important for the Shih Tzu to associate the leash with happy things. When the leash is not attached to the Shih Tzu, it is a good idea to keep it near the Shih Tzu's food and water bowls. The Shih Tzu should be encouraged to investigate the leash, and to discover that it is not something to fear.
After the Shih Tzu is used to walking around with the leash attached, take the end of the leash in your hand and just hold it. Allow the Shih Tzu puppy to walk around.
If the Shih Tzu puppy bumps into the end of the leash, just allow the Shih Tzu puppy to react and move as he desires. The goal of this exercise is to simply allow the Shih Tzu puppy to get used to the feel of the collar and the leash.
It is important to allow the Shih Tzu puppy plenty of time to get used to wearing the collar and leash before ever attempting to lead the Shih Tzu puppy. It is best to perform this exercise in the home or other environment where the puppy feels safe and secure. After the Shih Tzu puppy is comfortable and content walking on the leash in the home, it can slowly be taken outside. It is best to make these outside trips very short at the beginning, and to lengthen them slowly over time. Some Shih Tzu puppies take to the collar and leash immediately, while others may require some additional time.
Both Mitch Endick & Connie Limon are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
Mitch Endick has sinced written about articles on various topics from Home, Puppies Dogs and Education. Mitch Endick is a short article writer, editor and website developer for the popular pet site petpages.com.
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