When taking out a mortgage it is likely that the mortgage lender will offer a package of insurance products to go with your mortgage. This may include buildings insurance, household contents insurance and life insurance. If you are taking out an interest and capital repayment style mortgage then you are under no obligation to opt for this insurance with your mortgage provider. Instead, you have the opportunity to look around for more competitive insurance quotes that could end up saving you hundreds of pounds in insurance premiums each year.
It's an open market
As far as life insurance goes, mortgage companies are quite happy to provide you with a quote to go alongside your mortgage. If it's convenience you're after then by all means take up the life insurance cover with the mortgage provider. However, the life insurance market is extremely competitive at this time - and is certainly a great deal more cut-throat than it was just five years ago. This has meant that for life companies to compete for business they must offer lower insurance premiums or risk losing out on customers. These days a mid-twenties non-smoker can obtain life insurance for as little as £5 per month!
Of course, the question you might be asking at this point is 'do I need life insurance coverage?' The answer to this question is quite simply 'yes'. Should you die during the term of your mortgage the debt will be passed on to those that inherit your estate. If your mortgage application is a joint application with your partner, then it is your partner that will bear full responsibility for that debt and for finding those monthly repayments.
Life insurance minimises the risk of a mortgage debt being left behind in the event of your death. It basically means that whoever the mortgage debt passes to, whether it be your spouse or children, they will have a lump sum payment with which to clear the mortgage debt.
Life insurance options
When searching for life insurance you will have a choice of insurance policy types - mortgage life insurance (reducing term) or term life insurance. Mortgage life insurance is typically a short-term insurance policy where the pay out reduces in line with the mortgage debt. Term life insurance is a longer term life insurance policy that pays out independent of the mortgage debt.
Mortgage life insurance is typically cheaper than term life insurance. Both mortgage life insurance and term life insurance pay out a lump sum and both require constant monthly insurance premiums to be paid in. Do bear in mind though that if you take out mortgage life insurance, the pay out upon death will only be enough to cover the outstanding mortgage balance. Your loved ones will therefore still need to find the money to live from day to day and to pay the relentless flow of other household bills.
Mortgage Life Insurance Companies
Mortgage life insurance can help insure your family's financial situation by paying off the remaining balance of mortgage should you die before the end of your policy's term. Should you have a repayment mortgage then the level of coverage you have will decrease in line with the level of the debt, so you are only paying for the appropriate level of cover from your life insurance that your current situation requires.
Mortgage life insurance can be divided into two categories, joint and single-life. Upon purchasing it you pick the amount of cover required for your particular needs and the exact length or term of the policy. For a slighty higher premium you could and should add critical illness to your policy as the advantages in the level of coverage outweighs the financial cost.
What the critical illness benefit is, is an additional benefit on the policy that allows the insurance company that underwrites the policy to pay out either on death of the principle insured, or upon the diagnosis of any of a number of specified critical illnesses, whichever should occur first.
The policy comes to an end when the sum that was specified when obtaining the policy is paid out as a benefit .But what happens if you neither have a critical illness or die during the time of the policy? Well in that case the policy ends, nothing is paid out, and you can count yourself lucky that you have your health.
It should be remembered that at the end of the policy term the actual policy has no monetary value. That said, if the policy obtained was set up in a way as to run to the end of the mortgage term then it would not matter as there would be no mortgage debt to pay off. If you are considering changing your mortgage life policy, and this may sound like obvious advice, before you cancel your original policy you should ensure that your new policy has been fully approved. If not, you could find yourself in the position of being uninsured and uninsurable.
Your policy can run anywhere from one to forty years. You may choose to run the policy for the same length of time as the mortgage itself. It is really down to your own financial restrictions. You can have full coverage for the whole term or for just a part of it, it is entirely up to your own personal circumstances.
It is worthwhile noting that the majority of mortgage life insurance providers should allow you to increase the coverage of your policy if your circumstances dictate it necessary. Say for example you have to take out a loan for home improvements. This extra money will need to be covered. On the other hand, it may be that you bought your home as a single person but have since got married. There may be scope to re-evaluate the policy you have to tie in with your new situation.
There are many well-written, web-based areas that you can find via an Internet search, which will help guide, you through your search for the proper cover and the right life insurance company that will provide your policy.
So to summarise you should always ensure that you have a life insurance policy to cover your mortgage. You should seriously asses whether or not you could benefit from critical illness cover, and you should make sure that any cover is at least for the amount of your mortgage and for the same if not a longer term than the mortgage loan itself. All these things can be clearly explained by a competent life insurance broker.
Both Gary Tallon & Chris Clare are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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