Ovaries are seen as a pair, one on either side of the uterus in the pelvic region. Ellipsoidal in shape they have a role to produce the eggs cyclically, right from puberty to menopause. Additionally, the ovaries also produce female hormones namely the estrogen and progesterone that aid in the formation of breasts and body hair.
Types of Cysts
It is but natural to have lot of cysts on ovaries, especially during menstrual cycle and they are called functional cysts as they hold eggs, and when egg is ready for fertilization it comes out of a sac which later forms into cyst. Follicular cyst is an example but it doesn't release the egg and as the cycle repeats does not releasing the egg, multiple cysts develop called polycystic ovaries, the causative factor in many women who fail to conceive even after several years of marriage.
However, if after releasing the egg the cyst does not dissolve, fluid tends to build up inside and it is then referred a corpus luteum cyst, but it resolves soon without any treatment. Sometimes this cyst causes pain and grows up to 3 to 4 inches with occasional bleeding.
There are other types of cysts called endometriomas that look like outgrowths of uterus, mostly painful during menstrual cycle and sexual intercourse. Another type is called cyst-adenomas formed from cells of outer lining of ovaries which are painful and become large with fluid. Both the endometriomas and cyst-adenomas can sometimes become malignant resulting in ovarian cancers.
Dermoid cysts is another type whose formation is like cyst adenomas but for they are hard and large and often more painful.
Most of the cysts are detected by chance during routine pelvic exams; therefore it is very important that every woman regularly undergo routine pelvic examination, for early detection and cure of malignancies.
Polycystic Ovarian Disease Treatment
Crohns disease is a very uncomfortable disease where the bowel and intestine areas become inflamed. This can cause severe abdominal pains and may also result in nausea, vomiting, fever, diarrhoea and weight loss. It can, however, be treated in a number of different ways, even though it cannot really be completely cured.
Of course you should consult your doctor at the first sign of any of the symptoms above, and they will test to see if you have Crohns disease and advise you on the appropriate treatment for your own particular condition. The goal then is basically to reduce the inflammation and ease the symptoms, making your life a lot more comfortable and tolerable.
The first treatment option is generally to take specific drugs that are anti-inflammatory in nature. So you may be prescribed sulfasalazine, mesalamine or corticosteroids which are designed to ease the inflammation of the affected area within your body.
You may also be given drugs to suppress your immune system so that future attacks of Crohns disease can be averted. Antibiotics may also be prescribed because these will help remove any build up of bacteria that may be in your intestine and will treat any infections you may have.
As well as all these drugs, you may also be given other drugs depending on your own particular condition. So for example if you suffer from diarrhoea you may be given anti-diarrhoea drugs, and if your condition may be helped by making dietary changes, you may be advised to take specific dietary supplements.
Everyones condition is different and will respond to different treatments which is why there is not one treatment that is better than others. However most people should respond to certain drugs and should hopefully notice at least a slight improvement in their symptoms.
If no improvement is seen, then one other treatment option is to have surgery. This is very often a last resort but can certainly help to treat Crohns disease. The goal of any surgery undertaken is to remove the affected part of the digestive tract and any scar tissue. Its more of a short-term solution that a long-term one, but some patients do see a long-term improvement in their condition as well.
Whichever treatment you try, it is important to make a few changes to your lifestyle so that you help treat your condition naturally. This means improving your diet, quitting smoking if you are a smoker and drinking plenty of water.
Overall there is no magic cure for Crohns disease but there are many treatment options that can reduce the symptoms dramatically so that you see a noticeable improvement and can live a more normal and healthy life.
Both Tom Chuong & Ben Needles are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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