Nearly all men will run into some form of prostate problem during their middle or later years and, thankfully, in most cases these problems will be relatively minor or, if they are more severe, at least not life threatening. For some men however the problem will be prostate cancer and a diagnosis of cancer can literally turn your world, and that of your family, upside down.
Hopefully, more and more men will begin the process of screening for prostate cancer and their problem will be caught at an early stage when there are several treatment options available and the possibility of curing the disease completely is good. But, whether this is the case or not, a diagnosis of prostate cancer can still be devastating and you need to consider carefully just how you are going to deal with it.
As with so many things in life these days dealing with prostate cancer can be complicated and there are many different opinions about just what the best course of action is. For this reason it is always wise to take a step back for a moment and educate yourself about this disease before rushing into any decisions. Your doctor will be able to give you advice and also to furnish you with some literature and of course there is probably no better place to research the condition today than right here on the Internet.
Many people panic when they are diagnosed with cancer but, unless your prostate cancer is a particularly aggressive form of cancer and is spreading rapidly, which is rare, you do not need to do anything today and can take a few days to let things sink in and to do your homework. This is also a good time to get a second opinion. Many people worry about getting a second opinion thinking that they are in some way doubting their doctor's competence. This however is not how your doctor will see it if he is worth his salt and it is very sensible to get another view on your condition and opinion about how best to treat it.
You will find that there are usually several treatment options open to you depending upon several factors such as your age and general state of health, as well as whether or not you are suffering from any additional problems arising out of an enlarged prostate, such as kidney damage or bladder infection. In the vast majority of cases however, even when your options are narrowed because of your age or health, you will still have several routes which you can follow.
However, before you get involved in the details of different treatment options it is also a good idea to sit down and consider just how you feel about having cancer. This may seem an odd thing to say, but people react very differently to a diagnosis of prostate cancer and just how you feel about will be an important factor in your treatment decision.
For example, do you feel strongly that you want to do whatever it takes to get this 'thing' out of your body and that you couldn't possibly stand the thought of living with cancer for a moment longer than is absolutely necessary. Or do you feel that you have lived to a ripe old age and that you wish to pass your remaining days in comfort and certainly do not want to put yourself through surgery or the side-effects or radiation treatment and chemotherapy.
Take the time to think carefully about your own situation and that of your family and weigh your own personal circumstances carefully. If you are alone and in your late seventies you may feel differently from a relatively young man in his forties with two young children to care for.
Medical treatment is not simply a matter of science but is something which is very personal to you and should always focus on your needs and, most importantly, on your wishes.
Prostate Cancer Hormonal Treatment
The prostate gland is about walnut-sized and located just below the bladder in men. It surrounds the upper portion of the male urethra (the tube that transports both sperm and urine). The primary function of the prostate is to produce semen which is the thick fluid that transports and nourishes sperm.
Prostate cancer is an abnormal, uncontrolled growth of cells originating in the prostate gland and is the most common cancer inn men and the third leading cause of cancer deaths among American men.
It is still controversial as to when men should be screened for prostate cancer. Generally speaking, it is typically felt among physicians that men who have reached the age of 50 should have a yearly DRE (digital rectal exam) and PSA (prostate specific antigen) done on a yearly basis.
The DRE is where a doctor will palpate the prostate by passing a gloved finger into the patient's rectum to feel for any lumps, areas of hardness, or enlargement of the gland.
The PSA is a blood test is NOT a perfect test and some men can have a falsely elevated PSA and not have cancer, and have prostate cancer and have a normal PSA. It has been my experience, however, that a lot of prostate cancers have been detected with an elevated PSA, even with a normal DRE (digital rectal examination).
After a man has been screened and felt to possibly have cancer or be at high risk for prostate cancer, he should be referred to a urologist (a specialist in prostate problems) for further testing which usually consists of an ultrasound exam of the prostate and perhaps a biopsy of the gland itself.
If one is diagnosed with prostate cancer, a discussion with both your primary care physician and a urologist with experience with treating prostate cancer should be carried out. Prostate cancer is a very individual specific disease process. It can be managed various ways and there are no iron clad one way treatments for it.
The decision regarding the best treatment for the patient depends on many factors. These include the age of the man, life expectancy, other disease processes going on, health status, and how aggressive the tumor is.
There are three categories of treatment available. Depending on all factors, "watchful waiting" may be the best alternative. Most prostate cancers are slow growing and do not spread very rapidly. If the patient is elderly and may perhaps experience significant problems from aggressive treatment, then this is the best approach. In this case, regular checkups and testing is all that is needed.
Surgery is the most effective way to cure prostate cancer performing what is called a radical prostatectomy (removal of the entire prostate gland). Radiation therapy uses high energy xrays to kill or significantly shrink the cancer cells. There are two types of radiation therapy. One is called brachytherapy where one uses internal radiation from radioactive materials placed directed into the prostate to kill the cells. The other is external beam radiation where the radiation comes from beams generated outside the body.
Prostate cancer is a very common disease among men and everyone should be aware of what it is, how common it is, and how it should be diagnosed and treated.
Both Donald Saunders & Ted Crawford are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
Donald Saunders has sinced written about articles on various topics from Health Insurance, Forex Training and Diabetes Treatment. ProstateProblemCenter.com focuses on a wide variety of including the diagnosis and treatment of. Donald Saunders's top article generates over 165000 views. to your Favourites.
Ted Crawford has sinced written about articles on various topics from Vitamins, Health and Depression Cure. Dr. Ted Crawford is a family practice physican in Tucson, Arizona and has a website devoted to helping patients find reliable health information and products. His article "Prostate Cancer: "What it is and the Treatment Options Availabe" can also be found. Ted Crawford's top article generates over 6600 views. to your Favourites.
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