As a life-long citizen and resident of London, England, I have travelled and observed plenty, yet not all there is to experience here. A small country it may be, but travel it well and you will see much to leave you standing in admiration. It never ceases to amaze me, how one can travel a distance of 70 miles and come upon people who speak differently. It’s as if you’ve arrived from a distant land, separated by an invisible sea. A few miles down the road and you’re regarded as a visitor from down south. How can it be that a relatively small place can encompass such diversity? What are the historical circumstances that created these subtle defining lines? I guess I could find some answers if I were to delve deeply into the history books, and maybe I will one day. Now the thing is, with this comparably small island as my reference, how can I begin to contemplate the magnitude of the Americas?
From the northerly, majestic peaks and valleys of the Rocky Mountains, to the extensive eastern costal plains, that huge mass of apposing landscapes makes no apologies for its awe inspiring grandeur. The costal plains outline a course extending more than two thousand miles from New York’s Hudson River, down through Florida and forming the land regions of the Gulf of Mexico. From there, the Mississippi river begins its lengthy course heading north. It is intersected by the Missouri river which takes a westerly detour up towards and along the Canadian Shield into Montana. These combined waterways form the fourth longest river in the world. Then there are the great lakes of the north. The combination of lakes superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, and Ontario form the world’s largest contiguous lake district. What ferocious power of nature sculpted the Grand Canyon? A mighty chasm 1800m deep within the Great basin which is also home to the expansive desert lands of Death Valley and the Salt Lakes. Having only touched upon America’s geographical features my mind wanders on to consider the many trophies of its inhabitant’s legacy upon the land. Who thought of Vegas, the land where crazed imaginings are brought to life? Opulent buildings, intentionally over the top with wild quirks such as great “water features" flowing through them. Caesars Palace, streets aglow with a “neon light fantastic" second to none in the world. Disneyland Florida, the Statue of Liberty, San Francisco’s Golden Gate Bridge, these are just a few spectacles drawn from many. Maybe you can tell that I find this place most intriguing and if you were to personally encounter the smallest sample, I’m sure you would feel the same. But don’t take my word for it… “Go see it for yourself".
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Long before the British and French arrived in the 15th century, the land had been inhabited by various groups of Aboriginal people. The name Canada stems from the St Lawrence Iroquoian word Kanata, which simply means village. In 1535, the then inhabitants of present day Quebec, used this term to direct Jacques Cartier, a French explorer, to the village of Stadacona. Cartier later used the word, not only to refer to that village, but the whole area around it, and by 1545, European books were using the word Canada to refer to this region. Eventually, the part of New France adjacent to the Lawrence River became known as Canada, along with the northern shores of the Great Lakes. By 1867 the name was recognised as the official name for the new country.
Modern day Canada is a federation of ten provinces and three territories, which are divided into regions; Western Canada is made up of British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba. The Central region is Quebec and Ontario. The Atlantic region consists of New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island and Nova Scotia, whilst the three territories of Yukon, Northwest Territories and Nunavut form Northern Canada. The northernmost settlement in the country, and indeed the world, is the Canadian Forces Station, which lies on the tip of Ellesmere Island and just 518 miles from the North Pole. Although the magnetic North Pole lies within Canadian territory, recent measurements have indicated that it is moving towards Siberia.
English and French are the official languages of the country, with English being the mother tongue of almost 60 of Canadians speak English or French, whilst around 18% have both languages. The vast majority of French speaking Canadians live in Quebec, where French is the official language. Inuktitut is the most widely spoken language in Nunavut. Other languages spoken in the country are Cantonese, Italian, German and Punjabi.
Canada has an unusually large number of lakes, with 31,752 of these larger than 3 square kilometres. 561 lakes have a surface area of more than 100 square kilometres. The number of smaller lakes is not recorded officially.
Western Canada is rich with Volcanoes which are part the Pacific system of volcanoes often referred to as The Pacific Ring of Fire. More than two hundred young volcanoes stretch from the Cascade Range to the Yukon Territory, grouped into five volcanic belts.
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Axl Rose The Prettiest Star The world also currently awaits the release of Chinese Democracy, the bandrsquos first original album since the two Illusion albums, which had been constantly postponed since the late 1990rsquos