The original incarnation of the United States Marine Corps (USMC) was born in 1775 during the Continental Congress in a resolution sponsored by John Adams. The USMC fought diligently throughout the American revolution but, after the Treaty of Paris in April 1783, it was dissolved only to be reestablished in 1798.
Following this reestablishment, the USMC was involved in military actions against France and Barbary pirates. During the War of 1812, the USMC participated in many naval operations and fought with Andrew Jackson in New Orleans. After the War of 1812, the USMC spent the next few decades protecting a variety of American interests all over the world.
During World War I, the USMC had over 30,000 members actively serving and fighting. Of those, one-third were either injured or killed in combat. It was during WWI that the 4th Brigade earned the title of "Devil Dogs" because of their heroic and patriotic actions at a number of battle sites.
It was within the two decades prior to World War II that the USMC began to prepare for amphibious battle, which they used with high degrees of success during the war. Notable points of battle include Guadalcanal, Iwo Jima and Okinawa. After World War II, the USMC participated in post-war occupations of Japan and Northern China.
Although the USMC took part in all of the wars, and many smaller skirmishes, after World War II, they weren't engaged in numbers similar to WWII until Operation Desert Storm. However, the USMC has proven itself to be as effective in small and specialized operations as it is in massive military engagements.
As the war on terrorism continues to grow and spread around the world, they are likely to be one of the first lines of defense for America. Together with other specialized squads, America can use them in the war against terror.
The U.S. Marines have already been used extensively in Afghanistan and Iraq, as well as other areas in the war on terror. The Marines have a unique combination of speed, skill, and power that allows them to fight in a variety of conditions. They aren't as "good" as special forces like the navy SEALs, and they don't have as much power as the Army, but they strike a happy balance that makes the Marines one potent fighting force.
The U.S. Marines have proudly defended out nation for many years, and I trust that they will continue to do so for many more.
The Big Pink A Brief History Of Love
Cypress tables, though beautiful, rarely get a second thought. That is because few people are familiar with the diverse and interesting history of the wood that stems from ancient times. Also, because the tree is not indigenous to the United States, a lot less is known about how it stacks up to popular American species, like teak, cedar and oak. The following fact versus fiction set-up will help the potential buyer to make an informed decision before settling on anything else at the expense of cypress furniture.
Myth: Cypress trees are only found on Cyprus
Truth: Yes and no. The species is indeed native to the island of Cyprus, but it is also common to other regions in the Near East and Mediterranean. As a matter of fact, the cypress, Latin name Cupressus Sempervirens, was the tree of choice for Persian royal gardens thousands of years ago. Since then, the popularity of the wood has spanned the globe because of its attractive grain and durable nature. In the colonial era, cypress was often used to build homes, and today it is often seen in furniture, bridges, porches and more.
Myth: The oldest tree in the world is a Cypress planted in the year of Christ's birth
Truth: This one is also a half-truth. The cypress species, a conifer in the family Cupresseaceae, is credited with having the oldest specimen in existence. It can be found in Soma, Lombardy, a region of Italy. However, researchers have found that the tree is in fact older than first believed, having been around for about 40 years before the birth of Christ. At an impressive 120 feet high, it is also the tallest known cypress tree. Another famous cypress, this one in Monza, Italy, measures 90 feet and is said to be 150 years old. Most trees, though, rarely grow above 50 to 60 feet tall, unlike some other towering hardwoods. A cone-shaped branch structure and short stem give the tree its unique and unmistakable shape.
Myth: Cypress is a softwood, and therefore no good for building
Truth: The truth is, cypress actually is a softwood, but because of its properties, is often grouped with and grown alongside hardwoods. The wood of the cypress tree is hard and durable, owing to its evolution in a variant climate. The straight, close grain of the wood makes it strong, while being naturally resistant to fungus, insects and weather damage. In addition, cypress tables are coated with cypressine, a naturally produced oil which preserves the wood and helps against cracking, warping and splitting. For building, the wood is ideal because it is lightweight and with few knots.
Myth: Cypress wood is not as good-looking as cedar or other richly colored woods
Truth: Completely untrue! Cypress tables can take on a lighter color, but the most common shade is a gorgeous reddish-brown hue. Over time, this color, like any other wood left untreated, will fade to an elegant grayish silver as a result of exposure to the sun. Besides, not many other woods can claim the lush, spicy aroma of cypress resin.
Myth: Cypress brings bad luck
Truth: This is also untrue. Cypress has gotten a bad rap because of its involvement in mythology. In Greek legend, it was associated with the underworld, grief and mourning. It also played a predominant role in ancient Roman funerary rites. In modern times, cypress trees can still be found in many Western and Muslim cemeteries. However, these negative connotations should not deter the buyer. Take chrysanthemums as an example. Considered by Americans to be a beautiful blossom which makes a great gift in bouquets, in Japan the chrysanthemum is given solely at funerals and is called the flower of death. Rest assured, cypress tables can do wonders livening up a dull room or patio setting. Though not as well known as American woods, cypress furniture is some of the most unique and worthwhile available on the market.
Both Adrian Adams & Tonya Kerniva are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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