Serious train accidents are caused by a variety of mechanical and/or human factors. A spokesman for the Federal Railroad Administration in Washington, and others, have suggested that many mechanical failures are actually a result of deferred maintenance. The railroad companies, he said, in an effort to eke out greater profits have reduced or postponed maintenance to both their rolling stock and tracks. In fact, the number of rail maintenance workers is now half what it was 20 years ago.
Human factors causing train accidents involve three areas:
- Health problems of a crew member, like a heart attack
- Substance abuse
- Human error caused by fatigue
While catastrophic health problems are largely unavoidable, and post-accident drug testing has dramatically reduced the incidence of substance abuse, fatigue remains a key factor in a large number of train accidents.
Many train workers agree that sleep deprivation and the grueling schedules were the most serious safety issue on the nation's freight trains. Because of past concerns about fatigue-related crashes, Federal Railroad Administration law now limits train-operator work shifts to 12 hours. But workers contend that being marooned repeatedly in a company motel far from home is not their idea of restful time off.
"The rules are written in blood here," one engineer said. "The only time they change is when people are injured or die."
On the passenger side of the track, there are a number of items and tips that passengers should be aware of to help train workers stay focused, which could then lower accident numbers. Most of the safety tips that passengers need to follow come from realizing that a train is heavy and dangerous machine. A train should always be given the right of way.
Once a train has started moving, it can take a long time for it to stop. A 100-car train moving at 55mph will need at least a mile of track in order to come to a complete stop, once emergency breaks have been applied. If locomotive engineer on a train can see you, it is already too late. With this in mind, always follow traffic signals in regards to train tracks. Trains are not always on an exact schedule, so expect a train at any time. Never race a train to a crossing and do not stop a car on railroad tracks.
As a passenger, simply following the rules posted in train stations will prevent accidents. Never try to board a moving train. When a train approaches, be sure to stay behind the warning strips/signs. The strips may seem unnecessary, but a train may extend three or more feet outside of the rail, causing serious injury to people who are not paying attention.
By following rules and regulations posted in stations, passengers allow train workers to stay focused on their jobs, which can prevent accidents and keeps trains running more smoothly. Although human error and fatigue may still cause accidents, any effort to help reduce the number of those accidents is well worth it. The safety rules were created for a reason, and should be followed in any situation.
The information you obtain from this article is not, nor is it intended to be, legal advice. You should consult an attorney for individual advice regarding your own situation.
Thomas The Train Accidents
The recent California train accident in which several died and dozens were injured puts into question the safety surrounding trains as a leading transportation. According to statistics from the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) Office of Safety Analysis a 13.3 percent jump can be determined during a three-year period.
This figure is only heightened after the recent California train accident in September 2008, when a train engineer allegedly failed to stop at a red light causing a train collision that killed at least 25 individuals and injured an additional 135, according to officials from train system known as Metrolink.
One of the common injuries that can likely occur during a train accident is that of a traumatic brain injury (TBI). Currently, nearly 5 million Americans suffer from TBI, however, the number of victims who suffer from TBI due to a train collision is unknown as many TBI victims are never properly treated for their conditions.
There have been more than 10,000 train accidents reported within the last three years, according to statistics derived from the FRA. The most train accidents have been found to occur in Texas, followed closely by Illinois, California, Nebraska, Ohio and Kansas.
Individuals who have been involved in a train wreck know that the severity of injuries suffered can range from fractured bones to brain damage, which can severely impact an individual's life. There is a wide range of TBI side effects that can occur and the severity of this injury should not be taken lightly. Consulting with a medical professional as well as an experienced TBI lawyer will provide the coverage and protection needed after a train collision or a TBI accident.
Reasons for Train Wrecks
According to the FRA there can be several hundred reasons as to why a train accidents occurs, but many of these reasons are associated with defective parts with the train or tracks. Several of the most common train wreck collisions occur for the following reasons:
* wide gage (defective/missing crossties)
* switch improperly lined
* transverse/compound fissure
* shoving movement, failure to control
* switch point worn or broken
* harmonic rock off
* cars left foul
* failure to comply with restricted speed
Unfortunately, many of these reasons for train wrecks can be attributed to human oversight or error. The U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Statistics reports that most rail transportation positions are entry-level jobs requiring little more than a high school diploma and little to no previous experience or employment.
While locomotive engineers are federally regulated, occasionally, these accidents will be the fault of the engineer.
Brain Injury Side Effects and Treatments
While there are no known statistics on the number of brain injury victims involved in train accidents, it is important that a TBI victim be treated regardless of if they suffer from a bump on a fractured skull. Brain damaged victims often do not know that they are suffering from TBI until the side effects worsen, in which case treatment may be more difficult to administer.
All potential victims of TBI and their friends and family should watch for the following signs and symptoms of TBI. Signs of TBI can include the following, according to the Neurology Channel, which is a board-certified neurological information center developed by physicians and specialized neurologists:
* anxiety, nervousness
* impulsiveness
* inappropriate laughter
* irritability
* disinhibition
* vision impairments such as blurry/double vision
* inability to concentrate
* headache
* dizziness
* lightheadedness
* seizures
* sleep difficulties
* slurred/slowed speech
* vertigo sensations
* weakness in limbs, facial muscles
* muscle stiffness or spasms
* loss of balance
* incoordination
* dysphagia (difficulty swallowing
Suffering from a Brain Injury Caused By Train Collision
Individuals who have had the misfortune of suffering adversely because of a train wreck can find assistance in consulting a knowledgeable train wreck attorney. An experienced personal injury lawyer will be able to offer insightful information as to developing a personal injury lawsuit.
Medical bills can become extremely expensive very quickly and seeking legal action in creating a train wreck case may lead to receiving compensatory damages including money for harm that has been inflicted on a train wreck victims.
Both James Hawthorne & Katie Kelley are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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