The legal requirements of probate can be very costly and extremely aggravating for your heirs. A living trust will enable your heirs to avoid all of this unpleasantness.
The process of estate planning is helped to go smoothly by a good estate planning attorney. In order to help him/her, there are a few questions you should decide in advance:
When you set up a living trust -- while you (or you and your spouse) are alive and in good mental health. you (and your spouse) are the Trustee(s). Successor Trustees are named by you in the trust to take over when you are incapacitated or deceased.
You must decide who it is that you want to make the decision that you are no longer capable of handling your own affairs and that the Successor Trustees will take over?
Do you want one person such as your spouse to make that decision? More than one person? Your spouse and children? Your spouse and doctor? Two doctors? The choice is up to you, but think it through carefully.)
Your trust will always name a Successor Trustee, but have you considered whether you want to name Successor Trustees to serve as Co-Trustees?
For example, if you and your spouse have children from different marriages, you may want to ensure that neither set of children has power over the other set of children. One way to try to prevent this is to make sure there is always a separate Successor Trustee (serving as Co-Trustees) for each set of children so that neither set of children can be cut out of an inheritance.
You must decide to whom to leave family heirlooms?
This situation can cause real friction in the family. If you've promised your mother's wedding ring to a daughter or a family portrait to a son, you need to specify these distributions in your trust.
You should name alternate beneficiaries in the unlikely case that all your family is also deceased?
If you do NOT name alternate beneficiaries to those stated in your living trust - your estate planning attorney may use the legal designation that your "heirs at law" would be your alternate beneficiaries. This means that inheritance law decides who is next in line to inherit, which could result in a cousin you never heard of, or even hate, being named your heir.
Instead, you should ensure that your estate planning lawyer puts in your living trust specific family members, friends, and/or charities as alternate beneficiaries to cover this unlikely, but possible, situation.
The above information is NOT legal advice, only considerations for you to discuss with your own estate planning attorney. The providing of this material does not establish an attorney-client relationship.
Trustee Of Living Trust
Important, if you are contemplating this form of legal instrument: the good, the bad, the needed, and the unneeded of the Intro Vivos Trust, must be considered.
Be careful of the differences.
Have you been approached by a telemarketing trust-hustler, an at-your-doorstep quick-buck con man, or been intrigued by an internet ad on this subject? If so, hold up. Slow down. Wait. There are many factors to consider before committing all of your assets to one of these supposed ease-of-estate-conveyance instruments, particularly when offered by one of the above described purveyors.
Disadvantages:
> Unless your assets exceed $1,000,000 there are no tax advantages. Tax advantages don't kick in significantly until your assets rise above $1,500,000.
> If you are about to apply for Medicaid, you can incur severe penalties if your application is within 5 years of the Trust's establishment.
> Your home, if placed in the Trust, is no longer exempt from the estate tax (in most states), presumably one of the protections you sought when setting up a trust in the first place.
> You give away a lot of personal information when you set one up. So, extra, intensive scrutiny must be focused on the character, reputation, and standing of the people with whom you are dealing.
Don't forget, any dropped item will first strike your toes.
> The expense, often exorbitant.
These are facts the con man will not voluntarily tell you. A goldfish has a memory capacity of 3 seconds. This is the hope the con man is pursuing as he tries to rush his plan past you, especially if you've reached the age where you consider Happy Hour to be time for a nap. There are, however, some plusses.
Advantages:
> Orderliness. The first thing to know about a survival situation is to not get into a survival situation. A trust helps you avoid such a fate.
> Speed in distribution of assets after your demise. You bypass the long, cumbersome probate process (in most states). If you have illusions of competence, then now, before your demise, is the time to fan that flame.
> Clean-cut distribution of proceeds between multiple beneficiaries of your estate. This is a big advantage over probate, where the executor must repeatedly get court approval for so many of the estate-settlement expenses.
> Less squabbling. Reduced tension. Less outright feuding between your siblings or other beneficiaries. When you're all stressed out over this and have no one left to choke, a feeling of peace and tranquility will overtake you with the acquisition of a living trust.
> A great tool for protecting yourself against identity theft. It disrupts the view of any con man lurking in the bushes, planning an identity theft attack on you. Enables you to out-con the identity theft con man by confusing his vision of your estate.
If--oh, that little 2-letter word that means so much--you decide to go the trust route, set one up, it behooves you to find the proper party to take on this task for you. This would mean no telemarketers, high-pressure salesmen, no internet "Trust Specialists." Don't try to ski uphill. Best to stay in your own neighborhood. Level ground. There are probably many reputable financial planners nearby, as well as highly specialized trust attorneys. Find them. Use one.
We're aware that just going through life with your financial assets always, seemingly, in jeopardy, feels like being hit repeatedly in the head with a hammer--and it would feel so good if it stopped. Your attempt to make this euphoric state come to pass, however, must be a cautious undertaking, indeed.
Both Mitchell Miller & Jack Payne are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
Mitchell Miller has sinced written about articles on various topics from Legal Matters, Estate Planning and Legal Matters. If you want to learn more about why you need a living trust in addition to a will in order to avoid probate, watch the short free video on the home page of Mitchell R. Miller's. Mitchell Miller's top article generates over 90500 views. to your Favourites.
Jack Payne has sinced written about articles on various topics from Legal Matters, Education and Humour. The 's Blog, and first two chapters of Jack Payne's
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