A range of ailments can be attributed to these organisms such as respiratory allergies, sore throats, tuberculosis, legionnaire's disease and frequent common colds and the flu.
Those people who are at most risk from such airborne pollutants are the very young and the old, consequently it is these age groups that tend to benefit most from UV air purifiers.
UV light has an even shorter wavelength than pure violet light, being just off the visible spectrum UV it thus invisible to humans.
Three categories of UV exist:
380-315nm, known as UVA this was used in so-called 'backlights' during the 1970's
315-280nm, this is termed UVB
less than 280nm, this is called UVC and happens to be most effective at killing microorganisms
All three levels of UV have the capacity to damage people's eyes and promote skin cancer. UV has been seen to be very effective at killing microorganisms. This is achieved by the UV wavelength in use damaging the DNA of the organism, the energy contained breaking apart and misplacing the nucleotide bonds, as such lowering the chances of the organism's self repair or reproduction. Very small organisms like these have short lifespans and so purification results occur fast.
Two particular UV wavelengths have proved best at being absorbed by air bound microorganisms, and therefore killing them, 185nm and 265nm. Hence all good UV air purifiers need to utilize wavelengths similar to these.
To ensure that your UV air purifier works to its maximum pathogen killing capacity the date when a new bulb is introduced needs to be recorded. UVC does eventually stop being emitted, whilst the bulb its self continues for some time further and so can appear to still be functioning to the first-time user. The best place to record the date is typically using permanent marker on the underside of the purifier. Based on the manufacturer's recommendations you are then able to calculate the life of the bulbs and so know when replacements are required.
Air filtering systems should always be employed ahead of the UV lamps in the purifier to stop particles in the air (e.g. dust and pollen) landing on the lamps and shielding the emitted rays. The majority of UV air purification therefore works in tandem with HEPA and/ or activated carbon to begin with, UV being the final purification stage.
Uv Air Purifier Furnace
UV or Ultra violet light is one of the wavelengths emitted naturally by the sun. Though these waves are invisible to the human eye, they are all around us outside. As the sun emits these waves, they radiate pollutants in the air. UV-C wavelength destroys viruses, molds, bacteria, mildew, yeast, and algae by breaking through the microbe and causing its death. Do you realise now how good your sun dried laundry smells?
Thus UV light is a natural air purifier, capable of killing yeasts, molds, and viruses. And the best part is UV light is found in sun and hence it is free for all to use!
Ah... but most people live indoors - not out in the sun and hence they cannot take advantage of this free natural source! Therefore, a way must be found to use this naturally occurring air purifier in the home. This is where UV air purifiers come in to play. These air purifiers can help in detoxify the air in your home, though it is important to note that they won't remove particles from the air.
Taking Advantage of UV Light
Ultra-violet air purifiers are usually installed in metal air duct systems, as exposure to eyes is very harmful. The faster and more often the air system is circulating, the more effective the UV air purifier will be. There are plug-in air purifier models available that make use of multiple filter systems (HEPA and carbon) in addition to a UV light stage.
Multiple filter + UV stage air purifier models start at about $600. Air duct installed systems, usually offering UV only or a UV / HEPA combination, start around $300 with an average model costing $700 plus installation. You may think it is steep but UV air purifiers have no odor and are silent unlike most other purification systems. There is still some noise inherent in running forced air through a home or office but that's all. Generally light bulbs usually need to be replaced every 15 months if the UV air purifier is ran 24 hours a day.
Drawbacks to UV Light
There are some situations that would render a UV air purifier virtually useless. If the air doesn't circulate in a room or building, or if the air circulates very slowly, a UV light purifier won't be able to do its job. This is because UV light can only kill contaminates that are very, very close to the light bulb. A UV bulb is only 60 percent efficient at .4 inches from the bulb and only 20 percent effective at 2 inches from the bulb.
Besides, do you know that United States Government buildings, including schools and hospitals, are required to have UV air purifiers installed in HVAC systems? This clearly demonstrate that UV light air purifiers are effective in removing and destroying the pollutants in the air.
Thus if you can afford it, you should invest in one to give yourself and everyone in your home air that is safe and clean to breathe.
Both Alex Rider & Lesley Chew are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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