It is a condition that afflicts nearly one in five adults, and is the leading cause of disability in Americans over the age of fifteen. Perhaps at one time or another you have heard an elder relative complain of the "rheumatiz" or something similar. Some may suffer this condition more seriously than others, but the fact remains that arthritis is no laughing matter.

What is Arthritis?

Arthritis is a condition where the joints are inflamed, thereby causing stiffness, swelling, and pain. According to the Arthritis Foundation, there are over one hundred arthritic diseases names for various afflictions in the body, including:

Gout: brought on by a defect in the body chemistry, gout can cause pain in smaller joints like in the hands and feet

Lupus: a severe illness that can inflame and damage the connective tissue between joints.

Paget's Disease: a disorder affecting bone growth and strength

Arthritis is the second leading cause of work disability among adult Americans, and more severe cases, including fibromyalgia, lyme disease, rheumatoid arthritis can render a person unable to walk with ease.

What causes Arthritis?

As there are many types of arthritis, so there is no one set cause for the illness. Some types of arthritis may be genetic, while a person's age, weight, or history of illness and injury may contribute to certain cases. Anyone with a relative suffering from any kind of arthritis may want to consult a physician with regards to genetic possibilities. As such, people experiencing arthritic symptoms will also want a check-up to rule out the possibility of ailment.

Temporary Relief from Arthritis

Various treatments are available for certain types of arthritis, only a physician may prescribe the proper medication depending upon the type of ailment. While a person may never be completely cured, arthritis patients, too, may want to consider alternative therapies to ease the pain. These may include specialized exercises designed to help with blood circulation, changes in diet to combat various affects the body might have on the joints, and use of ergonomic products for work and home. A special seat cushion or chair, for example, may be used to promote good posture, and in turn improve blood flow to the joints and ease stiffness and aches.

Whether you or somebody you love suffers from arthritis, no matter how severe the condition, it is important to remain apprised of the situation. Consult a physician for the best possible treatment, and investigate life changes that can help ease the everyday pain and make work and play possible.