Labor law is a collection of precedents, administrative rulings and laws that tackle both the legal rights of organizations and their employees. As such, mediation between employees, employers and trade unions is encompassed in these laws. However, there exist two wide ranging labor law categories. Firstly, there is the branch that deals in the tripartite relations between union, employee and employer. Secondly there is the employee law that enlists laws that consist of employee rights, as to do with the work contract between employer and employee.

An employment attorney acts as the mediator between an employee and their employer. Such attorneys have to specialize in many different kinds of fields in order to represent their client efficiently. This can be either the employer or the employee. Mostly, employees are the ones who seek the services of employment lawyers as compared to employers. However, employers have to get employment lawyers to represent them too in cases where an employee sues.

Employment lawyers normally deal with law that entails how an employer should treat their employees. Most of the clauses that an employment attorney has to be conversant with are sexual harassment and discrimination. Employers and employees alike need to know when an action is termed as sexual harassment or discrimination in order to avoid it.

An employee can also seek the services of an employment lawyer when reading their contracts before signing them. This ensures that the employee knows exactly what they are getting into. Additionally, an employment attorney can offer advice to employers who feel like their rights are being violated. This is to ensure they do not sue when there is no law being broken. In case they are being violated, the employment lawyer will represent them during proceedings and make sure that their grievances are heard. In case of unionization, the lawyer also acts as the workers' spokesperson and provides litigation support.

Sometimes, employees are not sure if they should get an employment lawyer. However, if one feels like they have been wrongfully terminated or are discriminated against at work, they should get a lawyer. Other issues that most employment lawyers deal in are payment issues, contracts and severance packages. In such cases, employees should get employment attorneys to ensure that their rights are not infringed upon. The employment attorney is there to ensure the equal treatment of all employees. This right is given to everyone legally able to work in the United States.