Before beginning tiling your countertop, the important thing to do is to choose the right tiles for the job. First, they need to be non-porous so will not absorb moisture or smells from foods. In addition, they need to be heat resistant and easy to wipe down and sanitize.
Step #2: Measure the Countertop
Next, make sure you measure the countertop before you actually purchase your tiles. That way, you can get all of the tiles you need in one trip. If you do not get all of the tiles at one time, you run the risk of the store run out before you go back to get more. Remember to also take into account the tile you will need for edging or for a backsplash. Measure these areas carefully in order to be certain you get enough tile and, remember, it's also a good idea to have a few extra tiles in case of accidents or breakages!
Step #3: Prepare the Surface
Having a good surface to lay the tiles on is the basis of a successful countertop. Plywood topped with backerboard will often be sufficient. Keep in mind that the surface will need to be strong and able to withstand moisture and heat. Otherwise, it could warp or separate.
You will also need to cover the cabinets that are located above and below the countertop with plastic sheeting. This way, if any adhesive or grout goes astray, you don't have to worry about it leaving a stain even if you do clean it off.
Step #4: Lay Out Your Tiles
Now, you are ready to lay the tiles out. Lay them out in the way you plan to install them so you can get a better idea of how it will look and of any problems you might come across.
Step #5: Begin Tiling
Before you mix your thinset, make sure you have all the tools you need. Otherwise, if you leave the adhesive for too long, it may dry up. Next, apply the thinset to the backerboard, but be sure you don't add too much at a time. Then, begin laying the tiles, beginning from one corner and moving outwards. Be sure to use spacers in order to ensure a tidy, even fit of your tiles. Remove them once the tiles have set in place, and lay the edging.
Step #6: Grout the Gaps
After the mortar has had a chance to set overnight, you can use grout to fill in the gaps, forcing it between the tiles and removing any excess grout with a damp sponge before it dries.
If you are not that confident about embarking upon a project like this, taking a tiling course may make you feel better about doing your own home improvements. They will teach you all you need to know about tiling, from the very basics right up to advanced techniques and your house will be looking great in no time.
