A common microdermabrasion skin resurfacing procedure uses units that are closed-loop negative pressure systems that pass aluminum oxide crystals into the skin using negative vacuum pressure. However, there are certain variations in the procedures. Some procedures use magnesium oxide and sodium bicarbonate crystals while others use sodium chloride crystals and positive pressure for microdermabrasion.

In the mircrodermabrasion procedure, microcrystals are deposited on the skin via short, rapid strokes of a hand-piece. A tube contained within the hand-piece of the machine simultaneously aspirates the crystals and skin debris. The vacuum pressure and the resulting particle flow rate determine the volume of the particles that impact the skin and cause the abrasion. The microdermabrasion skin resurfacing procedure usually lasts for just 20-30 minutes.

Skin depth to which the microdermabrasion procedure does the abrasion is also an important determinant for the outcome of the result. This is also dependent on strength of the flow of crystals, speed of movement of the hand piece and the number of passes per anatomic site.

Slow movement of the hand-piece and a higher number of passes increase the depth of microdermabrasion. With the use of dual motors it is possible to provide a range of treatment levels to accommodate different skin types and skin conditions. Microdermabrasion skin resurfacing procedure is suitable for treating almost any type of skin and any type of skin ailment. This in fact is a big advantage of this easy-to-use microdermabrasion skin care treatment.

The microdermabrasion skin care treatment reduces the effect of ageing naturally with a deep cleanse that helps reduce open pores, spots and blemishes. It removes stretch marks and smoothens uneven skin appearance.

How microdermabrasion skin resurfacing brings about skin rejuvenation is still a topic of debate. But the procedure always helps in emergence of smoother and fresher looking skin. The gentle abrasive effect of the crystals and vacuum-assisted stimulation of circulation increases the elasticity of the skin as shown by patient assessment and histological studies.

Microdermabrasion skin care procedure is one of the most frequently sought after non-surgical, noninvasive treatments available for skin rejuvenation. It offers the following benefits:

? Reduction of fine lines and minor scars

? Treatment of acne blemishes

? Removal of sun and age spots

? Cleaning of enlarged and clogged pores, blackheads and whiteheads

? Restoration of a healthy, smooth feel to skin

Microdermabrasion is a safe, fast and convenient procedure for all skin colors and types, from light to dark brown and from dry to very oily. The procedure is able to exfoliate the skin on different areas such as face, neck, hands and chest.

It has been found that microdermabrasion procedure promotes the production of new cells in the basal (deepest) layers of the dermis and stimulates the growth of collagen to further smooth and improve skin tone and appearance. Best results are achieved through a series of microdermabrasion skin resurfacing proceduresand a regular maintenance program for the treatment.

Microdermabrasion treatment is very popular with young patients as it is a great way to reduce occasional blemish flare-ups and a deep cleansing facial. The procedure also has a lot of potential as preventative skin care to fight the first signs of aging before they actually appear.

A microdermabrasion procedure cannot remove tattoos, major acne scarring and other deep scars or deep wrinkles. It treats only the outer layer of the skin. The advantage of the procedure is that there are no serious side effects. Being totally non-invasive, there is virtually no discomfort, down time or recovery. Redness that the patients typically experience about an hour after the procedure disappears later on. A few days time is all that it requires for full healing.