Acid soil is loved by such plants as Azaleas and Camellias. However it you have decided you don't want to grow these plants and would prefer to grow lime-loving plants instead, simply add lime to the soil. If instead you have lime soil and would like acid soil, this process is no where near as easy because you probably have lime rocks under the soil. Instead you will have to build a raised bed.
Chalk/Alkaline Soil
Many people will tell you that acid soil is best, however if you have chalk or alkaline soil then you can still grow plenty of different plants as long as you know what to look for. Amongst the best choices are birch, hawthorn, clematis, buddleia, lilac, roses, bamboo, magnolia and honesty.
Clay Soil
Clay soil can be great on one hand but a nuisance on the other. It is great for holding nutrients and water but is awful in extreme weather conditions. For instance during a dry hot summer the clay soil will resemble to pot fired in an oven. Whilst during heavy rain the soil becomes water-logged. Some plants to choose from can include roses and elder.
Sandy Soil
Congratulations if you have sandy soil in your garden as you will have a great selection of plants to choose from and it is also very easy to work with. The only problems you should be aware of is that fertiliser and water can drain through quickly. To avoid this problem, simply dig is some compost or manure. A layer of mulch on top will also work wonders.
Now you understand what about the different soils, you will need to find out what type you have. You have the option of buying a soil-testing kit from a garden supply shop or you could simply look at what plants are growing next door. When you have identified the plants, check to see what soil they prefer via a gardening book or the internet.
