For many locations, the end of autumn and the approach of winter is time to start thinking about planting rye grass. Rye grass, which comes in both annual and perennial types, provides a beautiful green turf that grows quickly and can be lively when ordinary grasses are dormant for the winter. It also is one of the earliest spring grasses and is also used for temporary ground covers or to augment other grasses.

Many grass varieties are difficult and ornery to grow. However, planting rye grass is easy to do. Seed the soil and water it. That's about all there is to growing rye grass. It can be hand sown, applied using spreaders, or by broadcasting the seed, all with little trouble. Rye grass grows best the more contact it has with the soil, so for best results prepare ahead a little.

If there is a lot of ground covering that is not desirable, the cover should be cut very closely, burned away, or killed with herbicides. If herbicides (weed killers) are used, you must carefully follow label directions for waiting periods to plant after use, and plant species that must be avoided. Be aware than burning may not be permitted in certain areas or during drought or increased fire risk periods. Check before you burn!

Prior to planting rye grass it is advisable to ascertain and test the soil chemistry before seeding. The nutrients and pH of the soil need to be adjusted to the correct levels before any planting occurs, followed by fertilizing and watering. After sowing the seeds, water as necessary if rain showers do not provide adequate water. For the best germination continue to water the rye grass. In no time at all you will have a lush and verdant turf to enjoy.

Rye grass takes hold in the soil quickly and thus is ideally suited for planting to prevent soil erosion. If you plant the annual variety of rye grass it can die off when desired for future crop-planting. It also can be used to help control crop infestations and is especially effective against nematodes. Rye grass breaks down simply and quickly, resulting in rapid nutrient recycling in the soils, thus improving land value.

Planting rye grass may be done to boost the appearance and coverage of other grasses, but in some regions and applications may be used alone. If you are unsure whether an annual species of rye grass or one of the more hardy perennial types is best for your needs, talk with your seed and feed dealer, garden supply store, or contact your county agricultural agent for advice. Many of these will have free online reference guides to grass selection and the actual techniques for planting and care.