It's easy to realize a tax break from your charitable donations. Keep track of the money you give throughout the year, and use an IRS Form 1040, Schedule A. With this document, you can let the tax agency know about your generous contributions, and you will be rewarded with a legitimate charitable tax deduction.
Like all things in life, charities can be good or bad. Most are worthy, legitimate organizations that rely on the donations of generous individuals. On the other hand, some "charities" are no more than crooks who are happy to take your cash and run. That's why it's so important to do your homework before making your donation. Ask for the group's charitable organization number. It's also a good idea to pick up a copy of the IRS Publication 78. This guide is available online and at most public libraries and provides a complete list of all charitable organizations that are recognized by tax agencies.
If you're looking for a tax break for donations made to an individual person, a politician or a political organization, you're out of luck. No tax benefits are available for these types of gifts. Additionally, you cannot claim a deduction for the time that you spend raising funds through activities such as raffles, casino games or bingo.
Tax deductions are available on contributions made in the form of goods, services or merchandise. This deduction must be claimed on the fair market value of these goods or services. For example, you may choose to donate by gifting stocks of your company. In this case, the value of the donated stocks will be calculated as the average of highest and lowest traded prices on the date of valuation.
You may also receive a tax break by donating a vehicle. The amount of the deduction will be based on the vehicle's resale value at the time of donation. This is also true of planes and boats donated to charity. However, if the claimed value of the donated boat, plane or motor vehicle exceeds $500, and the item is sold by the charitable organization, the tax break is limited to the gross proceeds from the sale.
If you are donating a household or personal item, a deduction can be claimed on the amount that the item would have fetched at a garage sale or at a flea shop. To qualify for a tax deduction, a proper receipt is required for all charitable contributions over $250.
Whether you choose to donate cash or merchandise to your favorite charity, remember that only contributions made during the current tax year will qualify for a deduction. You cannot carry these amounts over to subsequent tax years, even if you have a credit card or bank account statement showing your contribution. The tax deduction is available only in the year that the donation was made.
It's true that it's better to give than to receive, but it doesn't hurt to get a little back. Keep a list of your charitable donations, and claim them at the end of the tax year. Consider it your just reward.