It was around 2,000 years ago when Beagle dogs first came into existence. In fact it has been depicted in various literature and paintings during the reign of Queen Elizabeth. Later in modern times, it has been the subject in film, television and comic books. Same with other breed of dogs, these small dogs of ancient origin can also obtain canine influenza, a newly identified disease affecting dogs of all breeds.
Canine influenza is also termed canine flu. It is somehow similar to kennel cough or canine tracheobronchitis. A common infection in horses, this disease transferred to dogs because of the exposure at greyhound track wherein horse racing and dog racing occurs. Dogs kept together can spread this disease easily, but could also be passed on the street or in kennels. Infected dogs spread this disease through sneezing or coughing on another. This disease is also spread through direct contact with a contaminated surface.
Symptoms of canine influenza appear two to five days after a dog is exposed to the virus. These symptoms include sneezing, coughing and fever. This disease has two forms; mild infection and severe infection. Dogs suffering from mild experience soft, moist cough that lasts for around ten to thirty days, some dogs however suffered from dry cough. Low-grade fever as well as thick nasal discharge is also present in this condition. On the other hand, signs of severe infection include fever, increased respiratory rates with difficulty in breathing as well as other signs of pneumonia. Fever ranges from 104 to 106 degrees Fahrenheit.
Mild infection is accompanied with nasal discharge that represents a secondary bacterial infection. This condition can be treated with a broad-spectrum bactericidal antimicrobial. Administration of antibiotics is also used in treating this disease. Severe infection of canine influenza is often accompanied with pneumonia caused by bacterial superinfection. This condition is best treated with hydration, done through intravenous administration of fluids. Severe infection of canine influenza is also treated with bactericidal antimicrobial. If your pet is showing any or all of these signs, consult your veterinarian at once for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Unfortunately, vaccination against this disease is not yet available. Dog owners should take precautions since vaccine can not protect your Beagle dogs against this disease.