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Polyester is a category of polymers that mainly comprises ofPolyethylene Terephthalate (PET). Polyester is a synthetic polymer made fromPTA and MEG. Polyester Yarn is the main products in the polyester category.Almost 40% of the world production of polyester is directly used to makePolyester Yarn.
Polyesteryarn ismade by direct spinning of PTA & MEG. It also made by spinning which is also a bi product made from PTA & MEG. Some of the world's largestPTA products are British Petroleum, Reliance, Sinopec, SK-Chemicals, Mitsui andEastman Chemicals. MEG production is in the hand of about 10 global playerswhich are headed by MEGlobal a JV of DOW and PIC Kuwait followed by Sabic.
The main use of Polyester has been in the Textiles field formaking Polyester Yarns. Polyester in different forms is used widely in textileapplication to make polyester (PET)resin and Filament Yarn such as PartiallyOriented Yarn (POY), Drawn Textured Yarn (DTY), Polyester Fully Drawn Yarn (FDY),Polyester Staple Fiber (PSF), Polyester Spun Yarn (PSY), Technical Yarn, Tirecord and Mono filaments Yarn. Polyester yarn is also used in making packing application likepolyester film, insulation tapes, strapping and several other daily use items.Polyester filament yarns is used in knitting & weaving to make polyesterfabrics such as consumer fabrics and home furnishing like curtains, bed sheets,bed spreads and draperies. Similarly Polyester high tenacity industrial yarnscan be used to make ropes, conveyor belts, safety belts & tire fabric.Polyester Staple Fiber is mainly used as fiber fills to stuff pillows, cushion,sofa & beddings. For the International business likes imports & export,we have strong network in China, Taiwan, Korea, Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia,Mexico, Spain, Italy & various other countries for Polyester Yarns &Its sub-products. We have consistent monitoring of markets & providingvaluable feedback to our valuable customers.
POY yarn is available in different lustre likeSemi-Dull POY and Bright POY. The Bright POY has the shine in it due to thecross-sections in the filaments. The fabric made from Bright POY also has thebright lustre. yarn is mainly available in Raw White color & is also availablein various different colors. POY is usually colored by the Dope Dyed technologyas it is more efficient & the yarn gets evenly colored at each & everypart. Color master-batch is mixed with the raw material to make the dope dyedPOY. Dope dyed POY yarn can be used to make the Dope Dyed DTY yarn.
Polyester DTY yarn can also be obtained invarious colors by the dope dyed technology or by conventional dyeing. Dope dyed isusually packed on paper bobbins whereas Raw White DTY that will be used fordyeing is loosely packed on perforated plastic tube so that all the yarn can beeasily dyed when the bobbin is dipped in color. DTY is mainly produced in largequantity in China, India and Taiwan and is exported world-wide.
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