First and foremost, you need to have at least one eye exam per year. The eye doctor, or ophthalmologist, will check your vision to see if you need glasses. The ophthalmologist will also inspect for other diseases that manifest themselves by changes in the eyes. Your eyes aren't only the window to your soul; they are the window to your health.
Changes In The Older Eye
As a matter of fact, like your skin, your hair, and your joints change with age, your eyes also change as you get older. Some of the major eye problems that come on with aging are presbyopia, cataracts, glaucoma, macular degeneration, and diabetic retinopathy. Some of these conditions can be cureed and some cannot. Good eye care can minimize the effects of some conditions.
Presbyopia
Presbyopia is usually called far-sightedness. If you are 60 years of age, you've probably had presbyopia for 15 to 20 years already. The condition is a normal effect of aging, and it's easily managed by making changes to your eyeglass or contact lens prescription. If you already wear eyeglasses for near-sightedness, you may require to wear bifocals or to get a second pair of glasses for close work.
Cataracts
It has been reported that about half of all 65-year-old Americans have some stage of cataracts developed in their eyes. The formed cataracts are now considered a normal consequence of aging. Usually performed cataract surgery is the acknowledged treatment for cataract formation. Cataracts are the unsurpassed dealt with before they advance too far, so talk to your ophthalmologist immediately as you notice changes in your vision. Don't avoid your eye care.
Diabetic Retinopathy
Experts have approximated that 40% of diabetics over age 40 have some degree of diabetic retinopathy. The disease causes new blood vessels to grow over the retina, and form scar tissue, pulling the retina away from the back of the eye. Untreated, diabetic retinopathy can lead to blindness.
The Importance Of Eye care Over 60
Looking at the different eye conditions that people face after they reach the age of 60 illustrates how important eye care is, and how a vital part of good eye care is seeing your ophthalmologist regularly. If it has been more than one year since you had an eye assessment, contact your eye care professional today.
