No-one would start off on a journey into unknown territory without taking a map with them. For the writer starting out on their first novel, the same applies. If you have a detailed route map that will take you from A to Z in easy hops, then the whole journey is far less daunting. Here's one way to do it...

Writing a novel is not a quick afternoon job, it's a long and often emotionally challenging business. You need to move steadily and methodically along your novel writing journey if you're going to bring your story to its happy completion.

Some good advice I once received about tackling a large job is to break it down into smaller pieces and then complete each piece in the correct order.

Here is a method for creating a synopsis that does just that.

Stage 1. In two or three brief paragraphs state the broad outline of the whole story.

Example:

The scene is set in Italy where the son and daughter of two warring families meet at a ball and fall in love.

The daughter is told she must marry Paris, but declares she will take her own life rather than marry him. She takes a sleeping draught which makes her appear dead.

The son finds her in this state and, distraught, takes his own life with his dagger. The daughter wakes up to find her love dead beside her and kills herself with the same dagger.

Stage 2. Expand this scenario, but this time describe each chapter in two or three brief sentences.

Example:

Chapter 1

The Montagues and the Capulets are two important families in Verona but they hate each other. Juliet is betrothed to a man called Paris, and the wedding arrangements are being made.

Romeo, having declared he is in love with Rosaline, goes to the ball for a chance to meet her. At the ball he meets Juliet and they both fall in love.

Afterwards they discover that their families have a standing feud.

Stage 3. Having got your chapter by chapter synopsis done, expand each one from two or three sentences to a more detailed account of the action in that chapter. Don't include dialogue or descriptions at this stage unless absolutely necessary. A chapter may well take up a page or more now, but don't let your enthusiasm run away with you.

Stage 4. Using your expanded chapter summaries begin writing the novel proper. You may find that the story wants to strike out at a tangent. Be very careful here because, if you've got a really good story already, you risk destroying it.

If you do find yourself going off on an exciting new storyline then stop before you get too far and go back to Stage 1. Write down your changed story in two or three brief paragraphs to see how it looks and to judge whether you're really happy with it. If you are then go back to Stages 2 and 3 and rework them before continuing with the chapter by chapter work.

Follow this system carefully and you will have created a sure road map to follow that will lead you to your final goal: your completed manuscript.