Without argument one of the most well known areas for anglers that want to land that record breaking fish is in the cold, northern waters of the most northerly of the US states. Alaska salmon fishing, in the rivers, lakes and the ocean on the western side of the state are world renowned for their excellent salmon fishing and the huge number and variety of fish that exist in the waters.
Hot Spots for Salmon
Literally waterways in Alaska will have some type of salmon species that are native to the location, but there are some areas that are particularly known for their trophy-sized salmon of various types. Below is a general list of the body of water and the type and size of salmon that are typically for the area and body of water.
Kenai Peninsula and River one of the most famous of all the Alaska salmon fishing hot spots, the Kenai Peninsula and river are home to several varieties including King Salmon, Chinook, Silver and Sockeye or Red salmon. Typically the variety of salmon will have different weights but the fish in this area may range in size from 25 to 90 pounds for mature adults.
Golsovia River, on the edge of the of the Bering Sea this is a quiet yet highly productive area of the Alaska salmon fishing tour area, renowned for not only salmon but also for Artic Char fishing opportunities. The salmon species that are found in this area include Chum, Pink, Silver and King salmon. The best time for fishing in this area is June to August, with most guests easily reaching their limit and then using a catch and release program to continue to enjoy the fishing experience.
Sitka - this area of Alaska has always been known for its fishing opportunities. There is a limit on King salmon at one per day or three annually, but there is no annual limit on Silver salmon, also known as Coho, and a six per day catch restriction. Sitka is one of the larger cities in Alaska so it makes an idea base point for families that are going on Alaska salmon fishing trips.
Yentna River - one of the most popular fresh water salmon fishing systems, there are a variety of creeks, rivers and tributaries that are excellent to fish for several varieties of Alaska salmon. Fishing can be done by boat, off the shore or even by nets with the proper licensing and depending on the time of year. The varieties of salmon that can be caught in this area include King, Silver, Sockeye, Pink and Chum. Typically salmon are fished using spin or fly-fishing methods in these waterways.
Alaska salmon fishing offers breathtaking scenery in largely pristine and untouched areas. Many of the locations, especially the remote fishing lodges require fly in access to the lodges, but also provide the best opportunities to fish areas where there is a largely untouched salmon population. Alaska salmon fishing has its peak seasons between July and August when the weather is relatively warm and there is ample daylight for long hours of fishing enjoyment.
Alaska Salmon Fishing Charters
Many people don't know this, but Alaska has salmon galore! Sure, everyone hears of the salmon runs every year. They probably imagine huge, two-foot long salmon weighing up to 15 pounds as they surge out of white-capped rapids on their way upstream. They think of the grizzly bears waiting patiently on rocks or in the midst of the water with their gaping mouths open, just waiting for one of those lucky fish to jump right in. But did you know that Alaska salmon fishing provides anglers with the opportunity to catch several varieties of this spectacular fish?
Silvers, or cohos, as they are more commonly known by sports fishermen and women, are indigenous to the Pacific Northwest, especially British Columbia and Alaska. This salmon species grows up to two feet long and can weigh in at a whopping 15-20 pounds. Just as an aside, the male is unable to close his mouth while mating, and watch out for those teeth, because they're sharp! Adult cohos swim in the Pacific and coastal tributaries, and then head upstream around July, August and September to spawn.
Spawning for silvers, or cohos, takes place at any time between September and December, based on location. Female cohos will lay roughly 2,500 eggs and guard them closely until she dies several days later. Cohos are known to be aggressive and anglers are put to their mettle to catch these powerful fish and more than one comes away from Alaska with a "The fish that got away" tale!
Another common Alaskan salmon is known as the king salmon. If you think the silvers can grow, wait until you see some of these. Some weigh in at over 90 pounds, though most average between 30 and 80 pounds. Still, that's a lot of fish. Alaska salmon fishing, especially for kings, provides fishermen with enough adventures and stories to last a lifetime. Alaska offers thousands of lakes, rivers, streams and other waterways where fish are plentiful, and that means more than salmon. There's trout and halibut as well as other varieties that will keep fishermen well occupied during any fishing vacation.
Fishing for king salmon is best from around May to July in most sections of the state. Your method for nabbing those red beauties is as varied as the styles and equipment of the men and women who flock to Alaska every year to catch them. Anglers from around the world can also fish in ocean waters for salmon, or in tributaries or rivers, both along the coast and inland.
For one of the greatest fishing adventures ever, consider taking a fishing trip to Alaska to try your rod and reel against Alaska's famous salmon. The weather is mild most of the year, and if you don't mind a little water or snow, you can even opt to go ice fishing in the winter and Alaska provides opportunities for year round fishing as well as other outdoor activities that will keep you and your family entertained for weeks.
Both Paul Winter & Chonticha Marijne are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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