The history of Patchwork Quilting dates back to the era of the Pharaohs where these samples have been found on several tombs. Even the armors that they used were made of quilted fabrics. You can find some amazing 17th century quilted bedcovers. Several immigrants from Europe took this wonderful art of making quilts with scraps popularly called Patchwork Quilting to America leading to exchange of designs, ideas and fabrics. One excellent example is the Log Cabin Quilt Design which originated in Ireland where small pieces of fabrics were used to create something useful and artistic.
The Significance of Patchwork Quilting in the Early Days
Patchwork Quilting was viewed more as a means of providing comfort and warmth rather than an item of art. It was more of an innovative use of wasteful fabrics as shipping cloth from Europe was a very expensive affair. The quilting method used in patchwork is a combination of three layers. i.e. the padding, the backing and the top that has been pieced together so that it holds the padding in place. The process of Patchwork Quilting was a long drawn one but gave much warmth and durability. It was also cheap.
How Did Quilting Get Prominence?
The Amish community which migrated to America practiced the art of quilting which they had learnt from their English neighbors. The Amish people believed in simple living and avoided any kind of wastage and they still indulge in hand made quilts thus keeping their age old traditions still intact. They do not use any kind of patterned cloths for their quilts and is thus easily distinguishable. The vibrant colors and the simple designs are their forte.
How Does Patchwork Quilting Blocks Help?
By comprehensive use of Patchwork Quilting Blocks you can achieve your quilting job easily. The quilt blocks are a good way to help you plan the size of your design if you are working with unusually diverse grids. Some quilters also state that arranging the complete design is convenient with the help of the quilt blocks. You can also plan the block sizes that you want to use. You can never go wrong with the measurements of your fabric if you use patchwork quilt blocks.
Cutting of Patchwork Quilting Blocks
The method of cutting Patchwork Quilting Blocks is a complex one as you need to handle the various intricacies involved in it. But with a few helpful tips you can overcome this mammoth task with ease. The most common figures that are used in Patchwork Quilting are squares, triangles and bars. You need to take some precautionary measures also. Do not use smooth surface for placing of your fabrics. Use rotary cutters with sharp blades to get the right shape without any frayed edges.
Understanding of the Grain
To get the most desirable results understanding the grain of the fabric is extremely important in Patchwork Quilting. The threads that are woven in the fabric are called grains.
American Patchwork & Quilting
The answer that I always give is forget the cushion & make the quilt. The reason for my answer is that you never just wanted a cushion.
My advice to you is purchase a Jelly roll. A Jelly Roll is not something to eat but a roll of fabric which consists of 40 pre cut strips which are 2 and a half inches wide by 42 inches long. This means by using one of these you can start sewing straight away. The Jelly Rolls are widely available and if you contact any good quilt shop like The Fat Quarters and they would not think you had lost your mind when you asked for a Jelly Roll.
Now to start making your first quilt.
Sew 3 of the Jelly Roll strips together along the length with a quarter seam allowance and press them in one direction. Now simply measure along the length of the strips you have just sewn and chop them into 6 inch segments.
Now for the fun bit because at this stage you can play around with your blocks and create your own design.
Arrange on your floor or a large table all of your blocks so that you have 9 segments across and 10 segments down.
Do not be afraid to keep moving the blocks around until you are happy with your design. Remember it is your quilt and you are meant to be having fun.
Now sew each segment in row 1 together into a row of 9 blocks. Continue sewing each row together in the same way until you have sewn all 10 rows.
Next sew row 1 and row 2 together and continue adding the rows until all 10 rows are sewn together.
You now have a completed quilt top.
To make your completed top into a quilt you need to purchase wadding and a backing approximately 6 inches larger than your finished top.
Lay your backing on a table with the wrong side facing you. Now put the wadding on the top of the backing and finally put your completed quilt top on the top of your wadding with the right side of the fabrics facing you.
Quilt using a running stitch and a matching thread.
Finally trim your wadding & backing to the same size as your quilt top. You are now ready to bind your quilt.
My preferred way is to cut strips 2 and a quarter inches wide and iron them in half wrong sides together. Matching the raw edges sew the binding strips to the front of the quilt and hand sew the strips to the back of the quilt.
Now you have finished your first quilt ask yourself the question should I make a cushion because it is easier?
Mark Burdett has sinced written about articles on various topics from Interest, Education and Business and Finance. Kim Suleman is the owner of The Fat Quarters, the Online Patchwork and Quilting Experts. Details of The Fat Quarters > Patchwork and Q. Mark Burdett's top article generates over 9900 views. to your Favourites.
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