When you first start rose gardening, you will have to choose what type of rose you wish to plant and no, I'm not talking about the colour. You will have to choose between bare-root, pre-packaged and container-grown roses. Bare-root roses, are sold in the winter and early spring. They should be planted as soon as frosts are over and the ground is warm and workable. Pre-packaged roses, are bare-root plants, that are sold in a bad, or box with something around the roots, to retain moisture, such as sawdust. Container-grown roses are grown; you guessed it, in containers. They will be either budding, or already in bloom when they become available, in the early spring.



Planting in rose gardening, is not that much different from any other type of plant. The most important thing, as always, is good, healthy soil and a prime planting area. It doesn't matter whether your roses are bare-root, or container-grown, the planting methods are the same as any other shrub. Make sure the spot you choose, has good drainage, gets plenty of sunlight and will not overcrowd your roses. Before planting, any dead leaves and thin, or decayed shoots, need to be cut off. Any damaged, or very long roots ,also need to be trimmed. Soak bare-root roses in water, for about 10-12 hours, to restore moisture in the roots, before planting and water the soil before planting, as well. Make sure the hole you have dug, is large enough for the root growth of the rose. Also, it is a good idea to use compost, or mulch. After all, roses like extra nutrients, just like any other plant does.

Roses need the same things as other plants, they are just a bit needier. One of the most important things to remember in rose gardening, is that roses are heavy feeders and will need several fertilizer applications. Fertilizing should be started in early spring and discontinued in early fall. Make sure not to over-fertilize (fertilizer should come with instructions) and water after each feeding. Roses require large amounts of water. A thorough watering twice a week, should be enough.

Pruning is an essential part, of any flower gardening. It increases blooms and encourages healthy plant growth. Different varieties of roses, have different instructions for pruning, so you might want to read up on your rose types and see what is suggested.

The main thing to remember in rose gardening, is to water, water and water some more. One other thing about rose gardening, is the amount of fertilizer and nutrients you will need to use and the pruning that needs to be don, to keep your roses under control and healthy. Even though rose gardening takes a little more time and roses are more work, they are one of the most unique and beautiful plants and definitely worth the extra work.