Manic depression is also known as bipolar disorder and is a chronic, recurring condition. Though less common than other types of depression, this involves cycles of depression and elation. A person with this condition can be identified easily if he or she exhibits manic depression symptoms. One of the significant manic depression symptoms is that the individual has an alternating pattern of emotional highs and lows which vary in intensity depending upon whether it a mild or severe condition. The characteristics exhibited by the individual will vary with the mental phase in which he or she is.
Euphoria, high self-esteem, optimism, rapid speech and thoughts, increased physical activity, poor judgment, recklessness, aggressiveness, inability to concentrate, and difficulty sleeping, are all manic depression symptoms associated with the manic phase of the disorder. Sadness, anxiety, guilt, or hopelessness, fatigue, lack of interest in daily activities, chronic pain and suicidal tendencies are some of the manic depression symptoms associated with the depressive state. There are many reasons why someone becomes depressed. This could be due to a hereditary problem or as a result of some external situation. Neurochemicals are believed to be the culprits that bring about manic depression symptoms.
Manic depression symptoms also have an impact on the physical appearance of the individual. The period of time a person remains manic or depressive could be anywhere from a few days to many months. The intervals between episodes can also vary. In some individuals there is a predictable pattern for manic depression while in others there may not be any such indications. Treatment also is dependent upon the kind of manic depression symptoms exhibited by the individual and the intensity with which they are displayed. First episodes of manic depressive illness usually occur in young adults.
If the first such episode takes place in an individual who is over the age of fifty, then it is more likely to be due to some other illness or as a result of a reaction to some other stimuli. The incidence of men and women contracting manic depression is the same. No single cause of the illness has been identified by researchers as yet. Many people do not seek help partly because they do not realize what they are going through and partly because they think that they can handle their recovery on their own. But it is essential that manic depressives realize their problem and get help as soon as possible.
It is important to know that manic depression is not a hurdle to having a happy and productive life. A few changes in your lifestyle and appropriate medical guidance can go a long way in easing the problems arising from manic depression issues. Each person is a unique individual and what is true for one may not be right for the other. Depression in one member of the family has its effects on the others one day or the other and this is definitely not a good thing for anyone, particularly in the long run.
Depression Symptoms In Women
Manic depression is a mental disorder that is also called manic depressive disorder. To some, it is known as bipolar disorder. Manic depression symptoms are known to be on the extreme sides of the spectrum. They are either on the high end or the low end. The high-end symptoms are known to be the manic symptoms while the low end is known as the "hypo" symptoms or the depressive symptoms.
This type of mental disorder is hard to spot because the patient may appear to be going well after an episode of depression. Unknown to people around him, he becomes sunny all of the sudden not because he has overcome depression; it is just that he shifted to mania, the other symptom of his illness.
The following are manic depression symptoms observed in patients who suffer from the manic or high end of the mental disease:
o Extreme kindness and euphoric mood.
o Being provocative.
o Inability to concentrate, always and easily distracted.
o Talking very fast due to the racing thoughts that flood the mind.
o Extreme energy level, hyper activity and restlessness.
o Excessive and uncharacteristic spending.
o Incoherence and mixed ideas.
o Increase in sexual drive.
o Intrusive behavior.
o Overly aggressive behavior.
o Very poor judgment
o Believing in his own super powers and unrealistic abilities.
o Extremely irritable.
o Sleeps too little but still have too much energy.
o Abusive use of substances such as cocaine, alcohol, and sleeping medications.
o Falling into a denial stage and not believing that anything is wrong with him.
The following manic depression symptoms are observed from patients on the low or depressed mode of the disorder.
o Sadness that stays for a considerable length of time accompanied by anxiousness and feeling of emptiness.
o A constant feeling of fatigue and a very low energy level.
o Feeling hopeless and always pessimistic.
o Loss of sexual drive.
o Inability to feel pleasure from anything.
o Inability to concentrate.
o A gnawing sense of guilt and feeling worthless.
o Forgetfulness.
o Restlessness.
o Extreme irritability.
o Inability to make rational decisions.
o Insomnia or oversleeping.
o A drastic loss or gain of appetite that leads to either weight loss or gain.
o Constant body pains that can not be confirmed by medical examinations.
o Suicidal tendencies.
Psychosis is another phenomenon that can be observed as a manic depression symptom. It occurs in both manic and depressive modes of the disorder. It is characterized by hallucination and delusion that is sometimes mistaken for schizophrenia (another form of mental disorder that also manifests hallucination and delusion).
It is important that proper diagnosis be done to tell whether it is manic depression symptom or schizophrenia because the two types of mental disorder need different types of psychological and medical attention.
There are people who exhibit mixed manic depressive symptoms. They manifest both the high and the low end symptoms of the disorder at the same time.
When To Seek Help
As mentioned, it is not easy to determine if a person has manic depressive disorder. If you suspect that you or a loved one is suffering from this mental illness, it would be best if you go and see a psychiatrist to fully assess your condition immediately since the person with this illness has a very erratic and unstable behavior. It can go from shoplifting to promiscuous sexual behavior to suicide. What's more, these behaviors may be manifest within a short period of time.
Proper diagnosis of the manic depressive symptoms is necessary in order to provide the proper treatment needed by the patient. The symptoms are confusing. The assistance of professional people is important in order to recover properly. Administration of medication is almost always necessary to stabilize the patient. Medications would help a patient respond well to other forms of psychiatric treatments such as psychotherapy and cognitive therapy.
Both Juliet Cohen & Flor Serquina are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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