Celtic settlements stretched from Turkey and the Balkans right across Western Europe. But it was the rise of the Roman Empire that would expose the lack of cohesion between the various Celtic tribes and would lead to them being overrun, expelled from their territories and being pushed back to the western fringes of the continent.
Although the ancient Celts flourished across Europe, it is in Ireland where their traditions have been most preserved.
One aspect of this culture that still survives today is the artwork and this is most commonly seen in jewelry such as celtic wedding rings.
Their artwork was believed to be very symbolic often being based on nature using images of birds and animals and fish. The Celts believed firmly in the interconnectedness of all life and produced the familiar Celtic Knots, which are interlaced patterns with no beginning and no end.
Although perhaps the true significance of these patterns has been lost over the millennia, Celtic designs remain increasingly popular in our modern world.
The Claddagh is a traditional symbol of love and friendship and is thought to have originated from Claddagh in Galway as far back as the 16th century since when has been worn by many as a wedding ring and as a symbol of love.
The design of the Claddagh consists of a heart as a symbol of love, a crown as a symbol of fidelity or loyalty and the hands depicted friendship. Tradition states that if you are spoken to you should wear the Claddagh on your left hand facing inward but if you are unattached it should be worn facing outward on the right hand.
Celtic crosses, which predate Christianity, can symbolize the four quarters of the earth and or the four elements – earth wind and fire. They are equal armed crosses which are enclosed or backed by a circle. Following the introduction of Christianity, it became more common to see Celtic Crosses on top of a matching pedestal, which gave it a more elongated look. Celtic crosses are often worn as jewelry such as rings or on chains around the neck.
Geometric designs have always feature prominently in Celtic artwork with spirals, chevrons, scrolls and knot work. Many of these patterns can be seen decorating stone carvings or ancient manuscripts and religious books.
The Celtic spirals are very symbolic with the single spiral generally thought to signify growth expansion and cosmic energy.
The dual centred spiral found often on stone carvings signifies duality and nature and is associated with motifs from other cultures such as the Ying Yang symbol.
Celtic knot work designs remain popular today and can vary from single elegant knot patterns to complex intricate interlaced patterns.
Although the symbolism of celtic designs may have been lost, many of the designs remain popular today and will often be seen used in the design of jewelry and in particular Celtic Wedding rings.
Diamond Celtic Wedding Rings
If you've got any Irish blood in your veins -- or even if you simply have a fascination with the culture and traditions of the Emerald Isle -- then chances are that Celtic jewelry appeals to you. It's just one of the several reasons why many couples today are choosing Celtic wedding rings to symbolize their love and commitment to each other.
The romantic tradition of Irish wedding rings goes back many hundreds of years. Celtic jewelry incorporates several of the motifs and designs that can also be found on ancient rock carvings, crosses and manuscripts. Some of these symbols have a special spiritual significance; others, an elemental association that links them to the natural world.
Symbols and Motifs in Celtic Wedding Rings
While some scholars maintain that the true meaning of symbols in Celtic culture is uncertain, many people admire its art and jewelry for the spiritual associations and messages that they interpret from it. Celtic wedding bands often feature design elements such as these:
* The ring itself: as in other cultures, the wedding band symbolizes a never-ending devotion. In this sense, the ring becomes more than just a piece of jewelry -- it's a token of the unity of the married couple that is worn for a lifetime.
* Knots: these are some of the most distinctive motifs in Celtic art. The Trinity Knot is a favorite emblem found on Irish wedding rings and has been given both Christian and pagan associations. The Trinity Knot is formed from a single coil that wraps around itself to produce a triangular design, which can be taken to represent the central mystery of the Christian faith: God in three persons, Father, Son and Holy Spirit. The unending nature of the knot has a more general connection with the concept of eternity.
Knots and weave designs used in Irish wedding rings also recall the gorgeous illuminations found in medieval manuscripts. Chief among these is the Book of Kells, produced by Celtic monks around 800 A.D., in which the text of the Gospels is finely decorated with lavish detail.
* Claddagh symbols: The Claddagh ring named after a village near Galway in Ireland, dates back to the 17th century and the story of an Irish seafarer who was captured by pirates, sold into slavery and eventually became the apprentice of a Moorish goldsmith. The Claddagh design incorporates the motif of two hands holding a heart, decorated with a crown or fleur de lys. It's traditionally worn on the right hand with the heart pointing outward before courtship, and pointing inward on betrothal. The ring is later worn on the left hand, again with the heart pointing inward, after marriage .
Celtic wedding rings are often made of gold or white gold, platinum or silver and can be worn by men or women alike.
While those of Irish descent have a particular affinity with Celtic jewelry, it also has a special charm for those who appreciate its meanings and decorative qualities. Celtic wedding bands in particular are a beautiful expression of enduring love and a lifetime's affection.
Both John Lewis & Nigel Patterson are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
John Lewis has sinced written about articles on various topics from Fitness, Family and Health. Written by John Lewis of Love2Have who specialise in traditional gold handcrafted in the UK.. John Lewis's top article generates over 33100 views. to your Favourites.
Nigel Patterson has sinced written about articles on various topics from Engagement Rings, Cover Letter and Interview Questions. Are you searching for the perfect wedding bands for your special day? Would you like to know more about the romantic history and symbolism of
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