What is a Reputable Breeder?

A reputable breeder is knowledgeable about their breed. They will be able to discuss common health problems with that breed, and offer proof of medical testing to show their lines are free of those issues. All puppies will be well cared for and well socialized with people, other dogs and household pets. They will be able to tell you what they are striving for in their breeding program. Are these show dogs? Working dogs? Do they breed for a personable, friendly temperament?

A reputable breeder will have both parents of the litter on the premises for you to meet. The puppies will be clean and their surroundings will be well maintained. They will interview you as a prospective owner as much as you interview them as a dog breeder? maybe more. They will offer to take the dog back if for any reason it doesn't work out.

How Do You Find a Reputable Breeder?

While it isn't a guarantee, if a breeder is registered with the American Kennel Club (AKC), it gives you a place to start. Other sources are to go to local dog clubs or shows and ask about reputable breeders for the breed you are looking for. They may have some good tips or leads for you to pursue. You may need to wait until a litter is available, so don't let your enthusiasm for getting a puppy override your common sense. It is better to wait for a quality puppy than get stuck with one that ends up with health problems due to bad breeding practices.

Additional Tips for Finding the Perfect Puppy

Don't ever buy a puppy sight unseen. Photos are not good enough. A good breeder will insist on meeting you as well.

Find out how many breeds the breeder handles. More than two breeds may be indicative of a puppy mill rather than a professional. Likewise, tread carefully with backyard breeders who may have a litter "just for the fun of it." They may not know what to look for or provide the proper medical care to the puppies after they are born.

A reputable breeder will never let a puppy go to a new home before they are at least eight weeks old and properly weaned. Younger puppies may be cute, but if they are weaned too early or incompletely when they go to their new home, they may end up with health issues.

Never buy a puppy because you feel you need to "rescue it from terrible surroundings." This only serves to keep disreputable breeders in business and encourages them to continue. Pet stores are not good places to buy the puppy of your dreams. Many of these puppies come from puppy mills and may not be free of health problems or socialization issues.

Purchasing a dog is a big event. This dog will be a part of your family life for at least fifteen years. Take the time now to do your homework so you get a dog that will be a happy part of your family.