A data logger is a solid state device used to measure and record analogue and / or digital inputs from sensors or other instruments. Typically these sensors or other instruments will themselves be measuring environmental or process parameters such as temperature, humidity, pressure, flow, level, wind speed, wind direction, and many other physical properties.
A data logger is a stand alone recording device. It does not need a PC to store it's data. There are many types of data logger. However they fall into two broad categories.
1)Small compact battery powered data logger for use in remote locations or in application where weight and space available is critical
2)Large multi channel data logger, usually mains powered to store large amounts of data from many external sensors and inputs.
Data logger design has improved exponentially over the last few years. A typical small data logger for single channel temperature measurement will be no larger than a matchbox, and can store up to 32,000 temperature readings. Utilising flash memory some 4 and 8 channel data logger types are still small enough to fit in your pocket, with battery life of up to 2 years.
Most types of data logger come with custom software to download data to a PC, show the results in graph and table format, and export data to MS Excel and other applications. The proprietary software is also used to program the data logger for sample rate, and logging duration. Data is usually downloaded directly from the data logger to the PC. However with many types of data logger data download can also be achieved remotely using Ethernet, low power radio, GSM, GPRS or telephone lines. Some data logger models also publish their data direct to websites.
Due to it's versatility in measurement applications the data logger has become an indispensable tool for academic and medical research, biologists, physicists, process engineers, civil engineers, electrical engineers and environmental scientists. A wide range of data logger types are used across a whole spectrum of industries, including power generation, oil and gas exploration, general manufacturing, civil construction, aerospace, horticultural and medical science.
Omni Instruments has been actively involved in the data logger market for over 10 years and has supplied all data logger types for a vast range of applications. They include:
Temperature data logger ? for use in offices, factories and hospitals
Temperature and humidity data logger for measurement in museums and warehouses
Temperature, rainfall, wind speed and direction, solar radiation and barometric pressure data logger for measurement in remote weather stations
Multiple input data logger units for vibration, orientation and movement measurement in robots and remotely controlled vehicles
Process data logger units for pressure, flow and level measurement in factories and plants
Vibration data logger for goods in transit
In short a data logger in many applications is a far more effective means of recording measurements and activity than a man with a clip board or traditional recording instruments such as chart recorders.
Gps With Data Logger
Data logger use for fridge and freezer monitoring:
A common application for data logger use is in the monitoring of temperature in fridges and freezers used to store drugs and samples. Many drugs must be stored within a narrow temperature band at around 6 degrees C to be kept in useable condition. Prior to the advent of data logger technology hospital staff would have to frequently check the temperature of the fridge with a traditional thermometer. Not only was this inefficient, but also could not guarantee that the temperature had not gone out of limits in between readings. By placing a small temperature data logger inside the fridge, temperature can be recorded continuously. Also the data logger will usually have a warning LED which blinks if there has been a temperature excursion. Because the data logger has a visual alert, staff generally only need to download the data from the logger on a monthly basis, saving valuable time for other activities.
Data logger use in cold stores:
Large walk in cold stores are often used for critical storage of medical supplies. Here a data logger with an SMS text alarm may be used to alert staff out of hours or at weekends if the door has been left open, or if there has been a system failure. The data logger may have an integral GSM modem or an external modem to send the text message.
Data logger use for liquid gas monitoring
A data logger with a very low range temperature probe can be used to monitor liquid nitrogen. Sometimes a dual channel data logger is used to monitor the pressure as well as temperature.
Data logger use in incubators
Incubators are often fitted with a data logger to record temperature an sometimes other parameters such as CO2 and oxygen levels.
Data logger uses in operating theatres
A data logger is often used to monitor temperature and humidity in operating theatres to ensure the comfort of patients and staff.
Data logger applications in medical research
It is not possible within the scope of this article to list all of the applications for data logger technology in medical research, but here is an interesting example:
Recently medical researchers used a data logger fitted with strain gauges to measure the force being applied to an external steel brace on a broken limb. As the bone healed the bending force applied to the brace slowly reduced. The data logger was set to record this force every few seconds so the healing process could be monitored very closely over a period of four weeks, providing invaluable data.
So it can be seen that data logger technology is now used extensively in hospitals to help maintain both the quality and safety of the care that they provide.
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