If you've got a wallet full of credit cards, and monthly payments on them that total more than 25% of your monthly income, chances are that you've considered debt consolidation loans or some other means of taming your credit card debt. But did you know that a home equity loan is another way to get the money that you need to pay off your creditors, reduce your monthly payments, and get out from under the weight of all those monthly payments?
A home equity loan is essentially a second mortgage taken out with your house as the collateral. Because the loan is secured, you'll have a much more favorable interest rate. And those lower rates will translate to a lower monthly payment overall. You'll wind up with one creditor, one monthly payment, and more money in your pocket each month.
There are some definite advantages to taking out a home equity loan or line of credit to get out of debt, and one very big danger. By trading your unsecured loans (your credit card debts) for a secured loan, you are putting your house on the line. Why? Because if you don't make the payments, the lender has the right to take your home from you and sell it in order to collect on the loan. But if you've got at least 20% equity in your house, and are certain that you'll be able to meet the monthly payments, then taking out a home equity loan to pay off your debts may be a good choice for you.
Once you've decided that a home equity loan is an acceptable risk for you, you'll have a few other decisions to make.
All home equity loans are not created equal! There are two types of loans, and you'll need to decide which one is right for you.
A flat home equity loan is a standard loan for a fixed amount. The amount will be limited by the amount of equity you've invested in your house. If you use up the entire amount of your loan and need more money, you'll have to apply for another loan.
A home equity line-of-credit is usually the better choice. With this type of loan, you will be able to write 'checks' against the amount of the line-of-credit, which may be as much as 125% of the value of your home. For example, if you obtain a $10,000 line of credit secured by the equity in your home, and use $2,000 of it to pay off an outstanding credit card balance, you've essentially only borrowed $2,000, and that's the amount on which you'll pay interest.
When looking for your loan, it's essential that you shop around--not only for the best interest rates and terms, but for a company that you can trust. Ask for referrals from your bank, friends and coworkers. In addition, you can check them out on the Internet.
You will need to determine the value of your home so will know how much money you will able to borrow against it. It's a good idea to get a current appraisal of your home, and always smart to have it appraised by several different companies.
Finally, in order for you to get the most out of your home equity loan, you will need to choose the lender that offers you the best interest rates. Remember that fees and other charges can vary widely from company to company, so make sure you do some comparisons.
Once you've been approved, you can use all or part of your home equity loan to pay off your current unsecured debt. Keep in mind that you'll only STAY out of debt if you avoid the temptation to run those credit card balances up again!
Home Equity Loan Debt
We know debt is bad. We know it could take us forever to pay off interest. But we make quick purchases to keep up with the Joneses, anyway. We go on a shopping spree because something looked good on TV, or simply to reward ourselves for getting through the workweek. We buy cars, home stereo systems, and self-twirling spaghetti forks we certainly could live without. By the time we find ourselves staring at a hefty bill less than 30 days later, we rue our impulsive decision to buy, buy, buy.
Some things, however, are worth getting into debt for. If you're a wage earner, nothing spells security just as much as land or a house does. You need never fear being homeless again, and secured home equity loans make it possible.
The Basics
A home equity loan gives you the opportunity to use your home's equity as collateral, in order to borrow money. Collateral is property that guarantees you will pay back a debt. To get your home's equity value, you subtract how much you still owe on your mortgage from your home's value. A home equity loan qualifies as a secured loan, as it is secured against a major asset. In this case, the asset is a home, although it may also include other properties.
The Second Mortgage
A secured home equity loan is also referred to as a second mortgage. Like the first mortgage, your property secures a home equity loan. In a nutshell, this loan transforms equity into cash, which people use for a variety of purposes. Home improvements, a popular choice, add equity to your home. Other common reasons for taking out a secured home equity loan include paying for your children's college education, medical expenses, family emergencies, and huge purchases; or consolidating your debt.
The Terms
Before you take out a secured home equity loan, you should be aware of the terms. You receive the loan in one lump sum at one time. Also, once you take out the loan, you cannot borrow again from the loan. In addition, it is possible to take out more than one loan on the mortgage of your home. But if you do that, make sure to notify your lenders.
The Payback
The benefit of taking out a secured home equity loan is that you can make investments that will last a lifetime. The drawback is that you have to pay the money back. The payments remain the same every month. While first mortgages must be repaid in about 30 years, second mortgages must typically be paid back in half that time. Nonetheless, that figure is not carved in stone, and the repayment period can range from five to 30 years.
The Risks
If you take out a secured home equity loan, you naturally have every intention of paying it back. After all, you know that if you default on payments, you could lose your land or your house. Thankfully, lenders of secured home equity loans often understand when borrowers have short-term problems with their payments. Conventional wisdom says that if you are willing to put your house on the line, then you are willing to give your heart and soul to make payments.
Though debt has become a dirty word in society, repayment need not be a nightmare. Secured home equity loan can help give you a fresh start in life.
Both Carrie Reeder & Rony Walker are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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