For thousands and thousands of years we have turned to plants we call herbs for flavor, dye, perfume and cosmetics. We have believed that individual herbs held the power to repel insects, evil and vampires, while others attracted the perfect lover, good luck or bees to pollinate our crops. For some, the use of herbs can cure headaches and burns. And, of course, what would fine dining be without the culinary herbs?
Here are some tips for herb gardening indoors that will simulate the conditions in an outside garden. For Herb gardening indoors the growing climates need to be pretty much the same as the conditions outside.
Make sure you have a sunny windowsill that your herbs will love. Use a container that is at least 6-12 inches deep.
Get your herb plants from a good garden center nursery who will have plenty of garden advice to help you with your inside garden. You will need some garden equipment like a small digging garden tool, garden gloves, organic fertilizer and some small gardening containers. You probably already have most of these garden supplies in your garden shed.
Soil is the most important aspect of growing herbs indoors. Use only top grade potting soil with an organic fertilizer mixed in. If you think it is too fine a soil, use a little perlite. Fertilize while potting the herbs and they should be happy until spring. If you have an herb that is not growing vigorously add a little organic liquid fertilizer to the water.
When you go to transplant the herb, go one inch up in the size of the gardening container. If the plant is in a two inch pot, go to a three inch gardening container. Leave the roots alone and be careful not to bruise the stem.
Don't plant oreganos, mints, lemon balm or bee balm with other plants because they will overgrow everything. Pot these herbs in a garden container all their own. You may want to always plant those herbs in containers since they tend to “take over” the garden.
Some people swear that you must put garden stones in the bottom of the gardening container, but I dispute that opinion. I feel that the garden stones take valuable space away from the herb roots. You might want to place a small piece of wire screening over the hole to keep it from getting clogged.
Here are some examples of which herbs to plant together:
* For an Italian selection try Sweet basil, Italian parsley, Oregano, Marjoram and Thyme.
* For a lovely scented container use Lavender, Rose scented geranium, Lemon balm, Lemon thyme, and Pineapple sage.
* For really great salads try Garlic chives, Rocket, Salad burnet, Parsley, Celery.
* And to say “We love French Cooking!” use Tarragon, Chervil, Parsley, Chives and Sage
Allow time for your herbs to grow used to their new conditions. Once you see growth you can start using you herbs. Snip and use your herbs often to encourage them to grow full and bushy.
When it comes to light, all herbs must get 4 to 6 hours of sunlight a day on your window sill. If your window doesn't supply that much light then purchase garden grow lights and hang them three inches above the plants. If you live in a very hot climate shade the herbs during the hottest periods. If you live in a very cold climate keep the herbs away from the cold glass panes.
When it comes to watering, don't let the herbs dry out but don't drown them either. Herbs do not like to sit in wet soil. An inexpensive water meter from your garden center nursery will help with this important step in growing your herbs. Always use room temperature water so as not to shock the herb's roots.
If you follow all of these steps you will have a healthy herb garden all winter on your sunny windowsill.
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How To Grow An Herb Garden
If your apartment leaves little room for growing things, you can use planter boxes to host an herb garden. An herb garden also requires a more minimal commitment of your time for maintenance. There's no need to fertilize herbs regularly, and they can withstand dry spells if you forget to water them occasionally. Before you begin, make sure that your planter boxes receive plenty of sunlight. If they are located in a shady area, you should use plants that respond well to a shady environment. Provide your herbs with well-draining soil. Prune and harvest appropriately, and you should enjoy a bountiful supply of fresh herbs for your cooking.
Herbs do require full sunlight. They like direct sunlight, and lots of it. If your planter boxes will be in a shady area, you should pick different plants that like shade.
Once you've ensured that the location of the planters is acceptable for herbs, prepare the containers. Line the bottoms with pebbles or a similar material. This porous lining improves the soil drainage so that the plant roots won't sit in overly damp soil too long and rot as a result. Fill the remaining space in the planter boxes with a good potting soil. Quality potting soil will also help to improve drainage, and your herbs will receive the necessary level of dampness in their soil. As you plant, you can mix different herbs in the same container.
Herbs can withstand dry spells if you forget to water sometimes. In fact, some herbs are even considered drought-resistant plants. And if you live in an area with frequent rain, you may rarely need to water your herbs, anyway. However, you should get into the habit of evaluating the soil's moisture regularly to ensure the best results for your herb garden. Check the moisture in your planter boxes by pressing your fingertip into the soil. If the soil feels damp to your touch, it's probably moist enough. If the soil feels wet, you have overwatered; adjust the amount of water you feed the herbs. If the soil feels completely dry to your fingertip, your herbs could use some water. But don't drown them.
Make time to prune and harvest your herbs as they grow. When you pinch back annual herbs, you increase your harvest from their foliage. Instead of channeling their energy into making seeds and producing blooms, their energy produces more leaves. You can use the parts you pinch off in your cooking or dry them for future use.
Compared with other plants, herbs should demand minimal amounts of your time. They will add some greenery to your living space and provide a service to your cooking and taste buds. Remember to evaluate the area where you will place your planter boxes. Herbs need direct sunlight to thrive. As you prepare your containers, remember to line them with drainage aids and fill them with good potting soil. Gauge the moisture in the soil regularly to determine when and how much to water. As the herbs grow, prune appropriately. Enjoy your harvest.
Both Mary Hanna & Rachel Dawson are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
Mary Hanna has sinced written about articles on various topics from amino acid, Health and Medical Condition. . Mary Hanna's top article generates over 49500 views. to your Favourites.
Rachel Dawson has sinced written about articles on various topics from Home Management, Gardening and Pets. Rachel Dawson is a freelance writer who can't survive complicated gardening. She writes about and. Rachel Dawson's top article generates over 6600 views. to your Favourites.
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