The cultivation of herb gardens has been around for centuries and people continue to practise this activity until this day. A herb garden has a specific purpose ? to grow herbal plants that can be then used for cooking or medicinal purposes. Many herbs are grown and used in alternative medicine for their healing properties while others grow them purely for ornamental and decorative reasons. Some herbs have very distinctive leave structure and beautiful flowers which is a great way to not only spruce up the appearance of a particular section of the garden, for landscaping by using herbs as borders but also to use them to add a touch of natural fragrance to the garden. Herbs such as rosemary, thyme and mint give out a stunning fragrance all year round and they are hardy plants which require very little water and low maintenance, a perfect addition to your garden.
Getting Started
The most economical and fastest way to access information on starting your own herb garden is by using the Internet. Thousands of websites are dedicated to the ins and outs of cultivating herbs in your garden. They offer invaluable insights into the characteristics of each type of herb, how to avoid certain pitfalls, how to treat certain diseases, the optimum weather conditions and soil mixture to yield a good crop and how to fend off garden pests such as snails, slugs and insects that impact the health of these plants.
You can also invest in a create-your-own-herb-garden kit. They are widely available at garden centers, all ready to be used both indoors and outdoors. All the compost is mixed for you and all you need to do is follow the instructions, sow the seeds and watch the herb grow, simple and easy. Some herbs grow all year round while others thrive during certain months of the year and require constant sunshine and watering. When the herbs have hardened in the pot or container you can then transfer them into your garden.
It is worthwhile reading up on the different herbs on things such as their growth rate, their maximum height and spread and the type of soil that is needed to promote growth prior to creating your herb garden. Some mature herbs can grow into a large tall bush which means you will need to allocate enough space for it to grow in while others such as mint leaves spread like wild fire and would benefit from growing in a pot rather than letting it run free in the garden and overtaking patches that are reserved for other herbs. No longer are herbs home grown just to add extra flavor to cooking, they are also popular in alternative medicinal purposes. Many now swear by the benefits and healing powers of herbs to treat illnesses such as the cold, headaches and pains.
Do not rush it, take your time to research the plethora of herbs and find those that are suitable to grow in your garden and use the Internet to exchange tips with other fellow herb garden enthusiasts.
Planting A Herb Garden
If you use herbs in your cooking and you constantly need a fresh supply, then why not consider planting them in your garden? If you do not use very many then all you have to do is purchase the ones that you do use and create a basic herb garden.
Knowing How to Plant Your Chosen Herbs
You should find that most herbs that you purchase can be planted straight into average style soil. However, it is worth doing a little research before you plant your chosen herbs as some do need richer soil than others. There are also little differences between the herbs such as some of them are biennial. Parsley is included in this and it basically means that during their first year they are not suitable to be used in cooking. If you are planning on using a biennial herb then when it comes to its second year of growth, place some more seeds in to grow once you have picked the herbs that you want to use now. That way you will constantly have a fresh supply of herbs.
Generally a basic herb garden will contain herbs such as parsley, basil, sage, rosemary and oregano and they are perfectly suited out in the sun. However they will need some amount of water if they are to survive. Some herbs such as thyme will grow back easily, even if it dries out. Just as long as you keep watering the herbs, they should easily thrive.
If you want to give your herbs the best chance of thriving, then you will need to plant them according to their variety. So plant thyme plants together, parsley plants together and sage plants together and so on. That way you can give each variety the individual attention that it may need and you can ensure that each receives the correct amount of water too.
When it comes to deciding where to plant them, it would be a good idea to put them as close to the kitchen as possible. This is obviously easier for you if you are planning on using them for cooking. Just remember that as soon as you have cut them, they will need to be used straight away if you are to get the best flavor from them.
You can usually plant some herbs with other types of plants such as tomato plants. Just remember to take care with the amount of space that each plant has. Parsley for example, can grow particularly well amongst other plants such as tomatoes and asparagus. Rosemary can grow perfectly well with broccoli and cauliflower. However, when placing herbs amongst other vegetable and fruit plants, you may notice that they become damaged from various pests. So do look out for that.
Overall it is easy to start a basic herb garden, but it would be an advantage if you gained some knowledge beforehand.
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