Each word when pronounced using the 4 different tones will have a different meaning. So it is important to be prepared and learn a bit more about the Chinese language before you embark on a trip to learn Mandarin Chinese at a language school in Beijing or Shanghai or if you want to enroll in a Chinese immersion program at home.
Certainly the easiest way to learn and study the Chinese language is by going to China and study in one of its great cities such as Beijing or Shanghai. Immersing yourself in the Chinese language and culture will provide you with a better understanding of the Chinese language.
There are some great Chinese language schools all around China. Most of the language schools are in the biggest cities in China in Beijing or Shanghai. But there you can also find a Mandarin language school in smaller cities.
For some people going to China is a problem because of the cost implications. This is where the internet comes in. The internet has now made it very easy and possible for anyone who wants to learn Mandarin Chinese, without actually having to go to China. There are several different sites on the web which can offer you free lessons to learn Chinese. And there are many Chinese learning programs and software systems available online.
Another great way for learning the language is to find a language exchange partner. The best way to find a language exchange partner is through your local university or college. They will be able to find you a student whose native language is Chinese, and is willing to spend time with you teaching you their language.
You will need to teach them another language in exchange and be prepared to spend time with them teaching them how to speak your language. It is recommended to have basic familiarity with the language before looking into this as communication in the early stages going can be rather difficult. So learn some grammar and vocabulary to start off with.
The final way you may want to consider for learning to speak Chinese is through making new friends whose native tongue is this language. This can be done through finding a Chinese speaking penpal so you can correspond in the Chinese language. You can easily find a penpal online and you can then communicate in Chinese with your new friend!
By studying the Chinese language you will get to know the Chinese culture and people in a much more meaningful way. The best way, and some might say the only way, to get to know another culture and its people is to at least speak a bit of the local language. In many ways the culture and the language of a country will be interconnected which will help you to unravel the cultural mysteries.
How To Learn Mandarin
By using English phonics, you can eliminate many of the complications of learning to speak Mandarin. Native English speakers no longer need to trudge through the old fashioned and ineffective Wade-Giles method, or struggle with the current, but just as difficult Pinyin Chinese to speak Mandarin. There's an easier way! Words and phrases can be sounded out exactly the same way we learned to read and speak English in grade school.
The Romanization of Chinese Characters
Mandarin Pinyin is called Putonghua, or The Common Language, and is widely used throughout China. Its four tones, level, rising, falling, and high rising, distinguish many words and syllables with the same consonants and vowels but with different meanings. It deciphers the Chinese characters and symbols into a Romanized alphabet, eliminating the abstract strokes completely unrecognizable to foreigners.
Prior to the use of Pinyin, westerners depended upon the Wade-Giles Romanization system that was initially invented to simplify Chinese characters into their English counterparts. British scholar Sir Thomas Francis Wade created the method, and it was later modified by Herbert Allen Giles in 1912, and it became the preferred transliteration method among scholars. But what it truly gave the western world was a systematic and consistent method of butchering the Chinese language through mispronunciations for more than a half century. Why did it fail so miserably? Learners of Mandarin relied upon the pronunciation guide, but were seldom educated properly on how the system worked. Inevitably, most words were grossly mispronounced.
Other attempts were made to integrate a Latin alphabet for the Mandarin language during the 1920's and 30's, but most were unsuccessful. Finally, in 1985, the Pinyin Romanization system officially replaced the Wade-Giles method. The Chinese government's commitment to promote a standardized Latin alphabet for westerner and the country's minorities promoted the adoption of Pinyin Putonghua, and it is used extensively throughout the country.
Unfortunately, native English speakers who study Mandarin quickly discover that many of the vowels and consonants used in Pinyin are pronounced differently than their English counterparts. This means that English speakers, who have been trained since primary school to sound out words phonetically, first need to learn Pinyin in order to speak correctly and clearly in Chinese.
A Better Way
The good news is that there is an easier and faster way of learning Mandarin. Native English speakers can by-pass Pinyin and immediately concentrate on reading and speaking Chinese by using the familiar English phonics system. For example, the Chinese word for 'next', when written in Pinyin is: xi ay i ge. Using English phonetics, you would say: shee-ah ee guh. Congratulations! You have just pronounced the word correctly! So as you can see, if you are searching for a simple way to speak Chinese effectively, the English phonetic system makes the learning process an easily attainable goal.
Both David Stevens & Timothy Green are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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