Stress incontinence surgery is usually performed on women who have problems with involuntary urine leakage. It is usually designed to support the urethra and bladder whenever the person with the condition laughs, coughs, sneezes, or lifts something that causes much strain. Stress incontinence surgery is used to repair the urethra, bladder, or pelvic muscles after giving birth, going through menopause, or due to damage or deformity in the woman's body. Many times the bladder may also begin to sag or drop into or outside the vagina and if it is severe enough, sufferers could actually see the bladder protruding outside the vagina itself.
Stress incontinence surgery is done in an effort to return or put back the bladder and urethra to the original position it is supposed to be in. It can be performed normally in two ways, by entering the body through the abdominal wall or through the vagina. Anesthesia is a must, it's required when stress incontinence surgery is performed by a qualified surgeon. Most patients will have a Foley or suprapubic catheter in place when the stress incontinence surgery is complete. Doctor's will usually remove the catheter when the urine is no longer bloody and the patient can completely empty their bladder on their own and with no pain. Sometimes stress incontinence surgery can be avoided by using a bulking agent such as collagen into the urethra to make the opening smaller and preventing urine from escaping the body.
Depending on the severity of the patient's condition will determine whether or not stress incontinence surgery is recommended. If patient's cannot prevent urine leakage when they cough, laugh, jump, walk, sneeze, sit, or stand, then more than likely they are a good candidate for stress incontinence surgery. A highly trained medical doctor will take note of any symptoms that the person communicates to him.
As with any medical procedure, stress incontinence surgery includes the following risks, both from the procedure and undergoing anesthesia.
- Injury to the bladder or urethra
- Persons Urinary retention
- Overactive bladder syndrome
- Incomplete cure of stress incontinence
- Adverse reaction to medicine used in the procedure
- Breathing problems
- Bleeding
- Severe Infection
Recovery from stress incontinence surgery will most likely depend on how well the individual patient is recating to the surgery procedure performed. Some of the people may respond much better than others women it all depends on their age and overall health before and after stress incontinence surgery. A healthy diet and a good exercise program is highly recommended. Your doctor which has all the important information can give you an estimate on your recovery time, but if you need to have stress incontinence surgery, plan on staying longer just in case. Patients should never rush their recovery as leaving the care of their doctor could cause complications to arise, such as infection and bleeding from the incision sites. It is highly recommended that you go to a qualified medical physician to get good information on Stress Incontinence, this will save you much stress in itself. Educating yourself on this matter is what you can control, learn about Stress Incontinence.
Stress Incontinence In Women
Does coughing, sneezing, or laughing too much cause you to leak urine? You might be experiencing a urinary problem which is the most common form of incontinence in women. Incontinence is defined as an involuntary loss of urine that is enough to cause a social or hygiene concern. Urine is produced by the kidneys and collected in the bladder, which expands like a balloon as the volume increases. When full, the bladder empties itself by releasing the urine via the urethra. Most people need to pass water every three to four hours during the day and up to once or twice in the night. For normal urination, the muscular wall of the bladder has to contract at the same time as a valve mechanism at the outlet of the bladder relaxes.
However, urine tends to leak most when one coughs, during intense laughter, or when doing exercise such as jumping or running. In these kinds of situations, there is a sudden extra pressure within the abdomen and on the bladder. Urine leaks because the pelvic floor muscles and urethra cannot withstand the extra pressure. The incontinence develops because the pelvic floor muscles are weakened, reducing the person's ability to hold the urine and prevent the leak. Stress incontinence is when urine leaks when there is a sudden extra pressure or ?stress? on the bladder.
Stress incontinence is common in women who have had children and those who are overweight and obese. It is also more common with increasing age as the muscles become weaker, particularly after the menopause. Women experience incontinence two times more often than men. Pregnancy and childbirth, menopause, and the structure of the female urinary tract account for this difference. Stress incontinence can worsen during the week before a woman's menstrual period. During that time, low estrogen levels might lead to lower muscular pressure around the urethra, increasing chances of leakage. The incidence of stress incontinence increases following menopause. By the age of 75, at least 16% of women experience some incontinence, but younger women can also be affected.
If a woman experiences stress incontinence, she may feel embarrassed and distressed by the condition. It often disrupts work, social activities, interpersonal relationships, and even sexual relations. But stress incontinence is a preventable disorder. Healthy lifestyle choices that may reduce the risk or lessen complications of the disorder include a regular exercise routine, weight management, and limited consumption of caffeine and alcohol.
The main treatment which often works well is to do exercises to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles. Pelvic floor exercises may include the use of incontinence-control devices as directed by a physician. In some cases medication may help in addition to exercises if exercises alone do not work. Surgery may also be recommended in order to tighten or support the bladder outlet. Following a doctor's advice is important for managing overactive bladder. Talk to a doctor if the symptoms of stress incontinence interfere with the activities of daily living, such as work, interpersonal relationships, social life and general well-being.
Both Patricia Stevens & Cecill Artates are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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