Umbilical hernia is a very common abnormality of the belly button that occurs in most babies? first years of life. Although parents become very concerned when they find out that their child has been diagnosed with umbilical hernia, there is virtually no reason to be worried about. Apart from being ?in-esthetic?, umbilical hernia raises no major physiological issues. This type of hernia is a mild disorder that doesn't interfere with the normal development of the child. Umbilical hernia is a post-natal abnormality of the belly button that occurs in more than 10 percent of all babies. This umbilical abnormality is commonly developed by girls and prematurely born infants and it is usually revealed in babies older than 6 months, rarely occurring prior to this age.
Umbilical hernia occurs when the umbilical ring fails to close properly, causing the belly button to swell. The swelling of the belly button induces babies a state of local discomfort and sometimes a small degree of soreness. In some cases, umbilical hernia can be accentuated by the babies? movement and straining. The disorder doesn't generate any other symptoms and it involves no risk of complication. Although umbilical hernia may sound and look serious, the disorder is in fact a very mild physiological affection.
Umbilical hernia can be easily revealed by a physical examination and the process of diagnosing the disorder doesn't involve performing additional tests. Unlike other forms of hernia, which commonly require surgical intervention, umbilical hernia generally disappears on itself within the babies? first years of life. Statistics indicate that more than 90 percent of umbilical hernias disappear by the age of 12 months without medical intervention. However, in some cases this type of hernia can persist for a few years, causing children further distress and discomfort. Rarely, umbilical hernia can even persist until kindergarten or primary school.
The treatment for umbilical hernia rarely involves surgery. Due to the mild character of the disorder, doctors prefer to correct umbilical hernia through other means rather than surgical intervention. In order to correct this type of hernia, doctors usually choose to strap up the umbilical region with sterile bandages after carefully pushing the prominent extremities of the belly button back into place. After the belly button has been correctly positioned, the straps will prevent it from sticking out, allowing the belly ring to heal properly. By using this technique, umbilical hernia heals very fast, leaving babies with no visible scars.
In rare cases, if umbilical hernia is very large or persistent, doctors may suggest correcting it through surgical intervention. The surgical intervention for umbilical hernia is very simple and doesn't involve any risks. The incisions performed during the surgical intervention are small and they heal without leaving any permanent marks.
Surgery For Umbilical Hernia
Both young babies and elder people can suffer from hernia, and it has several different forms.
One of these forms is umbilical hernia. Umbilical hernia is the least dangerous type of hernia and it is encountered at new born babies because of a problem with the umbilical cord.
The umbilical cord is a strong tube that has the role of transporting vital substances from the mother to the child while he is still inside her. This tube enters the child's body through the belly button, a small hole in the abdomen designed exactly for this purpose. After the child's birth the doctors remove the umbilical cord and the belly button hole usually closes. In some cases, it doesn't close, and the tissue that is underneath it protrudes through it creating a small bulge or lump. This lump gets bigger if the child is coughing or sneezing. It is usually as big as a cherry or strawberry.
The little bulge can be pushed back when the baby is relaxed. Some parents think that if they repeatedly push the lump back with a coin it will disappear in time. This fact has not been proven to be effective by any scientifical studies, so doctors do not recommend it.
The only symptom of umbilical hernia is the swollen 'cherry' that appears, it does not cause any pain and it is not contagious.
The good news is that in most cases it disappears during the first year of life. The bulge pushes itself back and the belly button closes. However, in a few rare cases it does not heal itself and it needs surgery. This happens if the belly button hole's diameter is bigger than 2 centimeters after the child reached one year old. The surgery is a very simple procedure that many doctors can easily do and that can't cause any complications.
So, umbilical hernia is not a severe disease at all, and you have nothing to worry about if your child has one. All you need to do is wait for it to heal itself, and consult a doctor for his advice from time to time.
Groshan Fabiola has sinced written about articles on various topics from Woman Menopause, Medical Condition and Health. If you want to find great information on different subjects check out this links. You can find great content regarding. Groshan Fabiola's top article generates over 6120000 views. to your Favourites.
Carving Jack O Lanterns So have fun, search out some patterns or dream up your own creative designs this year!