A word of warning before we get started You are about to hear some things that will most likely be the exact opposite of what you have been told. Keep in mind that credit issues are some of the most misunderstood of all financial topics, and there are many professionals in the financial industry giving advice to their clients, who do not really understand credit themselves. On that note, here are the greatest myths about credit



Myth 1: Paying off collection accounts, tax liens, judgments, or late payments will remove the negative item from my credit reports.

This is false. By paying off these types of accounts, in most cases, you will actually see your credit scores drop significantly. The reason for this is because what you have effectively done is bring an old negative trade line to current status. A more recent negative item will cost your more points on your credit than an old negative item.

Myth 2: Paying my credit card balances in full every month will improve my credit.

If the credit system were designed by your financial advisor, this would be a great plan, however, since the system was designed by your creditors, in order to maximize your credit scores, you need to give them what they want to see. What the credit card companies like is for a client to pay only a little more than the minimum payment, on time, every month. Occasionally paying down your balances slightly is ok. This behavior will maximize your credit scores.

Myth 3: Credit repair is not legal.

Very false! Credit repair is not only perfectly legal; it is actually protected by federal law. For more information on the law, you can refer to the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA). It is legal for you to repair your own credit, as well as hire anyone you choose to do it on your behalf.

Myth 4: Credit Counseling (CCCS) programs will raise my credit scores.

Credit counseling programs will only harm your credit. The first thing that will happen as a result of enrolling in a CCCS or credit counseling program, is that your creditors will add the line "Account in CCCS" or "Account paid through credit counseling" to each of their trade lines. This will not affect your score, but does look very negative to lenders. The next thing that seems to always happen is that the credit counseling program will make the payments to your creditors late. Sometimes this is not their fault since they just setup the payment to be on your original due date. However, the credit card companies often adjust your due date, and since nobody, like yourself, is monitoring this, they began making your payments late. This will result in late pays on your credit, in addition to late fees.

Myth 5: The law requires that negative items stay listed on my credit for 7 years.

This is also false. There is no law that dictates the duration that an item must remain on your credit reports. The only thing that dictates that an item must remain on your credit report is that it can be proven to be 100% true and accurate.

Myth 6: If you make a lot of money, you will have great credit.

Actually, your credit scores are made up of several factors such as payment history, account balances, types of credit in use, etc. Your income is not one of those factors that determine your credit scores.

Myth 7: As long as I have never been late on a payment, I will have great credit.

It is important to your credit scores that you have never been late on your payments; however, this is only one piece of the credit score pie. It is possible to have never been late on a payment and have sub prime credit, or no credit at all. Your history of payments only makes up 35% of your credit scores.

Myth 8: Your credit report from each credit bureau will be the same.

Wrong again! Most, if not all the time, your credit report from each credit bureau, Equifax, Experian, and Transunion, will be different. Not all creditors report to all 3 credit bureaus, so it is perfectly normal to have different items on each report. Also, your scores will not be the same since each credit bureau uses their own scoring model.

Myth 9: When you get married, your credit reports will be merged with your spouse.

False! This is something that many believe, but it is absolutely not true. Every individual has their own unique credit reports. You may share some credit items with your spouse if you have joint accounts.

Myth 10: Closing credit card accounts will increase your credit scores.

This one is a big surprise to most people. I am sure at some point you have been told by your mortgage professional to close some of your open account to better qualify for a loan. Once you closed those accounts, you watched in anguish while your scores dipped as much as 100 points or more. Why did this happen? The reason is that one of the largest factors that make up your credit scores is the age of your good-standing accounts. The longer an account has been in good standing, the better it is for your credit scores.

Armed with this new knowledge, you can now get started putting it into action to improve your credit, as well as share it with others.