The process which converts the food you eat into the energy your body uses is far from simple. After every meal, the carbohydrate content of the food is broken down into a simpler form of sugar, which is also known as glucose, which is then carried to the different parts of your body via the bloodstream. Your cells then get to work, transforming this glucose into energy which they use to function. However, if your body is bereft of the insulin it requires in metabolizing this glucose, or if your cells do not respond to the insulin which the pancreas secretes, a disease known as Diabetes sets in which is one of the most widespread of its kind in today's world.
Diabetes is one of the most devastating diseases of the modern world, as many of the complications it leads to are far reaching and can even result in death. However, there is a brighter side to the story. This disease can be easily keep under control by simply adhering to a few basic precautions which include limiting your meals and keeping your meal times regular, being meticulous about your medication and keeping a stringent check over your blood glucose levels. Apart from these remedial measures, there is also the element of exercise, which plays a significant role in thwarting the more distressing symptoms of Diabetes.
Obesity is one of the most prominent causes of Diabetes and can aggravate it if not corrected in time. And regular exercise in moderate doses allows you to do just that. Your exercise routine should include some amount of aerobic activity. Now this can be as interesting as you want it to be. From signing up for a low-impact aerobics class, to even a whole-hearted game of tennis, the options are numerous, and very exciting. It is recommended that you indulge in some form of aerobic exercise for about 30 minutes a session and weave in 5 such sessions during the week. And if you are pressed for time, you could even break down these 30 minutes into 10 minute sessions through the day.
Diabetes also affects the nerves of your feet, which may make it painful for you to indulge in activities which are hard on your feet. If your doctor advises you to keep away from these forms of exercise, then you can try bicycling, either outdoors or indoors, swimming, water aerobics and even rowing which are all great calorie-burners, but go easy on your feet. You can dabble in as varied an exercise regime as you want to, which will also keep you more motivated towards maintaining your fitness program. Strength training is another important aspect of exercise as it helps you build bone and muscle mass, allowing you to burn those calories away, even when your body's at rest. You can either register for a strength training class to get started or invest in your own set of weights, elastic bands or plastic tubes and set up a workout regime of your own.
It is essential you seek the counsel of your physician before you devise your fitness program, as the recommended activity levels as well as the kind of exercises which are most appropriate for you are very important considerations to make. Begin with light exercises and then progress to more complex ones as your body gets used to the increased levels of activity and grows stronger. Allow yourself plenty of room to improvise and make up for a workout session you miss, or if you're looking for a change. Keep a constant tab on your glucose levels before and after you exercise so that you know how your blood glucose is responding to exercise. Stop exercising at once if you begin to feel weak, dizzy and hungry as these are the first symptoms of Hypoglycemia or low blood sugar. You can treat this condition with a few glucose pills or half a cup or fruit juice, monitor your glucose levels after every 15 minutes and repeat the treatment if necessary. Never exercise if your blood glucose drops below 70, which could cause serious complications.
Many victims of Type One Diabetes are also particularly susceptible to Ketoacidosis, where toxic substances called ketones build up in your blood stream. If you happen to be diagnosed with this condition, then it is advisable to refrain from any kind of physical activity, as doing so will only exacerbate this condition. Munching on a light snack before you begin to exercise also helps you keep Hypoglycemia at bay.
The benefits of regular exercise are not just limited to watching over your blood sugar levels in fact, exercise is also the most recommended stress-handling therapy. Making your day-to-day life as active as you can also helps you avert the more severe ailments which afflict you as your body ages. The first step to a healthier and more fulfilling life begins with that all-important call to your physician. Start today and watch your life transform before your very eyes!
Type 1 Diabetes Exercise
Diabetes mellitus is a condition or metabolic disorder where the body is in problem of taking glucose from the blood and delivering it to the rest of the body so that it can be used as energy.
Type I diabetes is recognized by the pancreas making too little or almost no insulin.
Type II diabetes, also known as adult onset diabetes, is characterized by the pancreas not producing enough insulin to manage glucose levels or the cells not responding to insulin.
It is important for a person who has diabetes to consult with a physician before beginning an exercise program. It is not good for people with diabetes to skip meals at all, but particularly not previous to exercise.
While insulin has many functions in the body, four are mainly vital during or after exercise:
1) Stimulation of glucose uptake into most cells of the body
2) Reserve of glucose release from the liver
3) Inhibition of the discharge of fatty acids from storage depots
4) Facilitation of protein synthesis in the body.
The usual decline in blood insulin during exercise in people without diabetes and in those with Type 2 DM allows the two most important fuels for exercise, carbohydrates and fats, to be mobilized and used by muscle.
Exercise is also known as physical movement and includes anything that gets you moving. Exercise causes the body to process glucose faster, which lowers blood sugar level.
So the question is what kind of Diabetes Exercise is suitable for diabetes control.
1. Aerobic exercise -
Aerobic exercise helps increases heart and breathing rate. This makes one breathe more sincerely and also makes the heart effort harder. It is fine to plan for a total of about 30 minutes a day, at least 5 days a week. Some of the examples of aerobic exercises: -
Take a fast walk either outside or on a treadmill
- Cycling
- Dance classes
- Swimming
- Jogging
- Tennis or badminton
2. Strength training -
Strength training, done numerous times a week, helps build strong bones and muscles. It can be done in following way
- You can join a gym to do strength training with weights or the alternative is to lift light weights at home
3. Flexibility exercises -
Flexibility exercises or stretching exercises helps keep joints flexible and also reduces the probability of injury during other activities. Gentle stretching for 10 to 15 minutes helps the body to warm up, as well as get prepared for aerobic activities.
4. Be on the move all through the day -
Being energetic helps burns calories. For this you can do following in daily life:
" Walk instead of driving whenever probable.
" Take the stairs in place of the elevator
" Work in the garden
" Park your car ? kilometer before the market begin and go market by walking.
Exercise is necessary whether you have Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes. Exercise has the potential for diabetes control by non medical means, reduce the severity of the disease, and significantly reduce the risk of long-term complications. Exercise can mean the dissimilarity between "medical management" and "lifestyle management" of Type 2 diabetes.
Exercise will greatly help an individual with type II diabetes because of its helpful effects on insulin sensitivity. Exercise involving heavy weights may be terrible for people with blood pressure, blood vessel, or eye problems.
Diabetes Exercise, along with good nutrition, helps decrease body fat, which helps control glucose metabolism. Exercise and good nutrition provide real physical payoffs--they are essential to controlling diabetes. Exercise can help prolong your life and get better the quality of your added months and years.
Glucose levels should be tested before, and after exercise (but after 3 to 5 hours). Proper Diabetes Exercise and nutrition are the best forms of avoidance for type II diabetics.
Aerobic exercise increases insulin sensitivity and, along with proper nutrition, helps reinstate normal glucose metabolism by decreasing body fat. Don't exercise outdoors on very hot or moist days. To avoid dehydration, drink a cup of cold water before and after you exercise. A personal trainer can help to set up a program for the Type 2 diabetic and help them to exercise properly. People with diabetes must use extra care in preparing for exercise plan because they lack insulin (Type 1 DM) or because the insulin they have is defective in its ability to stimulate glucose uptake (Type 2 DM).
Both Julia Hanf & Dr. John Anne are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
Julia Hanf has sinced written about articles on various topics from Diabetes Treatment, Diabetes and Diabetes Treatment. Julia Hanf author of the book How To Play the Diabetes Diet Game and Win Through a real life crisis Julia figured out how to live diabetes free. Visit
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