Due to inappropriate diet and obesity, many people suffer from gall bladder disease. Gall bladder disease commonly affects overweight people as a result of high blood cholesterol levels. The consumption of foods that are rich in fat also contributes to the development of gall bladder disease and many people suffer from gall bladder affections as a consequence of inappropriate diet.
Gall bladder disease is usually caused by gallstones, solid structures formed from cholesterol, calcium and bile salts. Gallstones can cause cholecystitis (inflammation and swelling of the gall bladder), choledocholithiasis (occurs when gallstones accumulate inside the bile duct) cholangitis (infection of the gall bladder and bile duct) and pancreatitis.
Judging by the seriousness of gall bladder disease and its rate of development, there are two forms of the disorder: chronic cholecystitis (biliary colic) and acute cholecystitis. In the chronic form, the symptoms of gall bladder disease are milder and have a recidivating character. In the acute forms, the symptoms of gall bladder disease are very intense and in some cases suggest the development of complications.
The generalized symptoms of gall bladder disease are: abdominal pain, indigestion, vomiting, nausea, bloating of the abdomen, discomfort and pain when ingesting fatty foods. These symptoms of gall bladder disease are common in patients with chronic cholecystitis. However, apart from gall bladder pain, many patients may have no other symptoms of gall bladder disease. Gall bladder pain is characteristic to all people who suffer from gall bladder disease and it usually occurs after meals. This major symptom of gall bladder disease usually intensifies at night and after physical effort.
Persistent bitter taste in the mouth, bad breath and headaches can also be symptoms of gall bladder disease. Other symptoms of gall bladder disease are constipation and discolored stools.
In its acute form, the symptoms of gall bladder disease are accompanied by fever, sweating and severe pain attacks. Pain attacks are very intense in acute cholecystitis and they may last for a few hours. Pain episodes usually occur after meals and at night. The pain usually occurs in the abdominal region, the mid back region and under the right shoulder. Fever suggests the aggravation of gall bladder disease, occurring due to bacterial infection. Other symptoms of gall bladder disease that may indicate the development of complications are: yellowish aspect of the skin and eyes, chills, sweating and ongoing abdominal pain.
Gall bladder disease can become serious if it not treated appropriately. It is very important to pay attention to the symptoms of gall bladder disease in order to timely spot the presence of the disorder. If the symptoms of gall bladder disease don't ameliorate after medical treatment and appropriate diet, surgery may be the only option left. However, gall bladder surgery is uncomplicated, involves minimal risks and allows patients to recover quickly after the surgical intervention. Many people with recidivating pain often decide to have their gall bladder removed even if their condition is not serious. Gall bladder surgery is a very effective way of overcoming the intense symptoms of gall bladder disease and it is also considered to be very safe and quick to recover from.
Symptoms Of Gall Bladder Disease
Unhealthy food regimens and uncontrolled weight of many individuals in the 21st century led to the development of gall bladder disease among countless individuals. Gall bladder disease is usually caused by gall stones, is usually painful, and is common on overweight people. The livers of overweight individuals tend to over-produce cholesterol, which is delivered into the bile and cause it to supersaturated. Some medical studies suggest that diets with saturated fat, refined sugar, and are high in heme iron (red meat, sea foods) are the primary culprits in the development of gall bladder disease. In some cases, the genes may play a role in the development of this disease, having a family member of close relative with gallstones may increase the risk of developing gall bladder disease. Almost one-third of cases of painful gall stones may be linked to genetic factors.
Here are other health factors that are associated with increased tendency to develop gallstones and gall bladder disease:
Female gender ? women are more prone to developing gallstones than men
Pregnancy and especially multiple pregnancies
Age ? older people are more inclined to develop gallstone problems than young people
Fat deposits in the upper body or trunk
Diabetes ? patients with diabetes mellitus are more prone to gallstones
Inflammatory bowel disease (e.g. Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis)
Lipid-lowering medication ? patients using statins to lower blood cholesterol levels may be exposed to greater risk of gallstones
Female hormone treatment ? oral contraceptives and hormone replacement therapy with oestrogen can increase the risk of gallstones
Rapid and pronounced weight loss by means of gastric or jejunal bypasses, fasting or severe kilojoule restriction
Habitual high fat intake or use of a high-protein, high-fat, very-low-carbohydrate diet such as the Atkins diet
The common symptoms of gall bladder disease may include abdominal pain, indigestion, vomiting, nausea, bloating, pain and discomfort after eating fatty foods. Persistent bitter taste in the mouth, bad breath, constipation, discolored stool, and headache can also be symptoms of gall bladder disease However, aside from pain and discomfort of the gall bladder, individuals with this disease may feel no pain at all. About 90 percent of gall bladder disease cause no symptoms at all. Medical studies show that the the chance of developing pain is about two percent per year for the first 10 years after the gall stone is formed. Afterwards, the chance of developing symptoms declines. The cause of the decline is still unknown but some doctors suggest that smaller stones may be more likely to cause symptoms than larger ones.
Gall bladder disease can be a serious ailment if not treated properly or if treated in its latter stage. It is very important to pay attention to the symptoms of gall bladder disease to prevent it from worsening. If the symptoms do not improve after healthy diets and medication, surgery may be the only option left for gall bladder pain relief. Individuals with gall bladder ailments should bear in mind that surgery for this ailment is simple, involves, minimal risks, and allows patients to recover quickly after treatment.
However, preventing the development of gall bladder disease is better than gall bladder pain relief that can be given by any surgery or medication. Partaking in healthy diets and engaging in physical activities like exercise a preventive measure against gall bladder disease. Individuals who are overweight or obese should lose weight to prevent gall bladder disease and other conditions linked to obesity. These individuals should seek the approval of medical specialists before making drastic moves to lose weight. Improper methods for weight loss like starvation may increase the risk of developing gall bladder disease.
Both Groshan Fabiola & Emmanuel Chavez are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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