It can be argued that it was the Egyptians and not the Chinese, who invented paper flowers because the word ?Paper? comes from an ancient Egyptian word ?papyrus?, which is an aquatic grassy plant found at the banks of the River Nile in Egypt. This plant has flowers that grows in clusters at the tip of each stem; which are triangle in shape and stand upright, and has long leaves. History has it the Egyptians have been using ?papyrus? way back as 5,000 years for a variety of uses including as a writing material which later helped invent the name ?paper?.
It is also believed that the art of making paper flowers originated in China and goes way back as 2,000 years ago soon after paper was invented. The Chinese started making paper flowers, which would float in containers of water, to be used for religious offerings, but as time evolved they were also used as a creative channel for meditation and came to be recognized as one of four arts the high-born Chinese man strived to master. The Chinese floral creation tries to depict good over evil, light over darkness, forces of the world and presents its contrast in forms, colors and textures. Their plant materials and containers also represent fixed messages though their choice of colors and composition and by the maturity and color of the flower leaves and stems. In today's modern society there are still some traditional Chinese styles that have evolved over the centuries which continue to influence designers all over the world.
The Chinese not only use paper to make flowers, they have taken it a step further and are known to produce such items as paper fans, paper lanterns and other decorative pieces. In paper cutting which the Chinese pride themselves at, there is a tradition of using such themes from history, religious beliefs, nature, the famous Chinese dragons and among other things the popular Chinese Legends. Some pieces represent the commemoration of special events such as birthdays, anniversaries, weddings and their complex designs and delicate lines symbolizes a gift of patience and talent for the lucky person who it is designed fo,r to treasure for life.
In the Victorian days women started making paper flower when the real flowers were out of season. They made these flowers by unraveling a real flower and drawing pictures of them on paper, which they used as a template. The stems were made with wire covered with green tissue paper, because in those days floral tape was probably not yet invented. They used these flowers to decorate various rooms in their homes. It was also a favorite pastime for these women who in those days were limited in their social activities.
The Art Of Making Paper Flowers
Today we are living in a world where conflict is raging out of control and all are seeking ways of making peace, resolving conflict in the world, their families and personal relationships. The practices of both Judaism and Zen, have time tested practices which lead us to become balanced, positive and clear, no matter what is going on.
The overall purpose of Jewish practice is Tikkun Olam, healing the world. In order to do this however, individuals must start closer to home. In Jewish practice, the family is the core upon which the world is built and the home is the sanctuary. The family is the place where we are taught to share, love, and grow into the person we are meant to be.
The family is also a place where we are challenged and confronted with intense, often conflicted emotional relationships. In order for us to have good relationships in the world at large, it is crucial to learn how to be at peace with our family. This is probably the most difficult challenge of all.
Jewish Practice teaches us that difficult family relationships are not a matter of chance. Family members are given to one another as teachers, to learn grow, be able to correct past errors and develop new parts of ourselves. Whether or not you like a family member, the bond goes deep. Overlooking the difficulties and needs of your brothers or sisters is considered a grave mistake. The way you treat your brothers and sisters is a training ground for your relationship with the whole world. Jewish practice offers various mitzvot, actions to take and to refrain from taking which serve to create healing and peace in the family and the world.
A foundational mitzvot is, "You are your brother's keeper. Take good care of him." No matter what differences exist, put your brother's and sister's needs above your own. Deeds of kindness are needed, no matter how you feel. Share, listen, go out of your way, put your selfishness aside. When you learn to make peace with your family, then all other relationships can flourish and grow. In Zen practice the students with whom we practice are called the sangha. In this spiritual family, we also experience and work through our deepest needs and vulnerabilities.
The practice of sangha is to offer unconditional acceptance, encouragement, and sanctuary to one another. The sangha comes from all walks of life, all races, religions, conditions, and educational backgrounds. As you practice together, you forge a profound, timeless bond and after years experience a deep sense of oneness, wherever you go, you are all one.
Of course, as in the family, problems arise in the sangha as well. These problems are fuel for practice and an aid to growth. The Buddha gave a great teaching for dealing with problems in the sangha, family, and world at large: "Do not look at the faults of others. Look at your own deeds, done and undone."
Zen practice focuses upon first healing the war within. When you wish to create true and lasting peace, do not focus on fixing or changing others, or casting blame. Instead, take total responsibility for your part in what is happening and look within. The only one you can change is yourself. Zen teaches that correcting yourself is the best way to alter a difficult situation. The modern-day Zen master Thich Nat Hahn describes this beautifully: "Although we cannot cover the entire world with peace, we can cover our own feet and, one step at a time, walk along, bringing peace with us."
Zen practice reminds us that if you try to fix a troubled world while you yourself are filled with anger and confusion, you are of little value. Your ultimate contribution is who you are. First sit down on the cushion and face yourself. When you are ready, you can bring true ease of heart wherever you go. ยท
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Brenda Shoshanna has sinced written about articles on various topics from Business Marketing, Depression Cure and Dating and Romance. Discover how Jewish and Zen can heal your life in best selling Jewish Dharma (A Guide to the Practice of Judaism and Zen) by Brenda Shoshanna, Ph.D.
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