Initial assessment indicates that there are no direct impacts on Payroll operations for the 2009/2010 tax year. Whether further detail will be declared in the Notes to Software Developers is not clear at this stage, but there appears to be no planned update or uplift for May (or June), as has been traditional for some years.
All tax allowances, bands and rates are as announced in the Pre-Budget Report 2008 (PBR 2008).
However, high earners (those earning over ?150,000) have measures applied (effective 22 April 2009) to prevent them taking advantage of tax relief's on pension scheme contributions prior to the announced change coming into effect in April 2011. This change has no impact on and Income Tax calculations.
Pensions ? Limited Tax Relief for High Income Individuals (Anti-Forestalling) (based on BN47)
The government has announced a restriction to the basic rate of income tax, tax relief on pension savings with effect from April 2011 for people with incomes of ?150,000 or more who on or after 22 April 2009:
?Change their normal regular pension contributions
?Change the way that benefits are accrued
?Their contributions/benefits accrued exceed ?20,000 per annum
This restriction applies to all contributions (both employee and employer). The charge on the individual has the effect of restricting tax relief on the additional pension savings over ?20,000 to basic rate.
No payroll operation change is required as any ?anti-forestalling? will be undertaken through Self Assessment.
Individual Savings Accounts (ISAs) (based on BN51)
?6 Oct 2009 ? For people over 50, the ISA limit is raised to ?10,200 of which ?5,100 can be saved in cash.
?6 Apr 2010 ? The new limit applies for all ISA investors
No , benefit or HR impact, though this may be of general interest to some.
UK Personal Allowance and Relief for Non-Resident Individuals (based on BN54)
Legislation in the Finance Bill 2009 will withdraw the entitlement for non-resident individuals who currently qualify for UK personal allowances and relief's solely by virtue of being a Commonwealth citizen.
Potentially an impact on the P46Expat process but detail is awaited
Living Accommodation provided by Reason of Employment ? Payments of Lease Premiums (based on BN56)
Legislation will be introduced to stop attempts to avoid tax on the benefit of living accommodation when provided to employee by reason of their employment through the payment of lease premiums.
Where an employee is provided with accommodation there is a tax charge on the benefit. Where rent is paid the charge is based on the actual rent paid (less any amount made good by the employee).
Some arrangements involve upfront payments, which are described as lease premium, and a payment of a very small rent in order to try to avoid paying tax.
New legislation will ensure that where lease premium is paid (for a lease of 10 years or less), the lease premium will be treated as actual rent paid spread over the duration of the lease.
This revised legislation will apply to leases entered or extended on or after 22 April 2009.
No payroll impact excepting the calculation of values used if taxed at source (through the payroll) but implications for P11D reporting values and HR consideration where such operations may have been offered to employees.
Changes to Company Car Tax 2011-2012 (based on BN64)
These changes are to be made from 6 April 2011 - In summary:
?New rates for company car tax will be set
?The ?80,000 price cap will be removed
?Discounts given to cars using alternate fuels will be removed
No payroll impact. May impact HR in the choice of company car schemes in the future (especially a consideration for long car lease terms). The rules of calculation under P11D will be revised
The Federal Budget 2009
From next year, the earnings limit on which full tax relief will be available will fall to 150,000 euro from the previous threshold of 275,000 euro.
Minister for Finance Brian Lenihan said: "The Government is concerned that some of the more expensive tax reliefs, especially for the better off, should be scaled back. It is fair and reasonable that those who profited most from the recent good economic times should shoulder a commensurate burden."
Pensions are a key method of reducing a persons overall tax liability which also allows the person to save for the future. While there are many advertising campaigns (government and commercial sponsored) that encourage people to invest in a pension, many people considered that even this holy grail may be attacked significantly in the budget.
There are 3 types of Pensions:
- Personal pensions, which are designed for both self-employed people and for those in non-pensionable employment.
- Occupational pensions, which are provided through employer-sponsored pension schemes.
- State pensions provided under the Social Welfare system.
In defined contribution, also known as 'money purchase schemes', the final pension depends on how much goes in, how it is invested and how the investment performs. Risk is passed from the employer to the employee compared with final salary schemes. However, a money purchase scheme works better for people with fluctuating earnings and for those who often change jobs.
In order to enjoy a similar standard of living in retirement, people need to plan for it. A pension plan is one way of helping people do this, and generally, the earlier a person starts making contributions, the better. Even a short delay can have an impact on the amount a person could receive when they retire but people should still remember that the value of their pension fund can go down as well as up and is not guaranteed. This means that a pension contributor could get back less than they invest.
As it is, there will be a reduction, although nowhere near as significant as had been reported in the general media should be expected.
However, the Minister made it clear that these would not be the last cuts and left the door open for further cuts which could include further restrictions on tax relief for pensions.
Both Simon Parsons & are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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