Liver Spots also known as sun spots and lentigenes. Liver Spots are associated with cumulative sun exposure. Liver Spots is a small, pigmented flat or slightly raised spot. These lesions are flat, tan, brown, or dark brown spots on sun-exposed skin. These spots more than anything else, give away a person's age. Liver Spots are extremely common after the age of 40. They occur most often on the backs of the hands, on the forearms, shoulder, face, and forehead, areas of highest sun exposure. A biopsy should be considered if a lesion develops a highly irregular border, changes in pigmentation, or changes in the thickness to rule out cancer. The main symptom is a skin lesion that is a painless, flat patch or macule (area of skin color change).

Liver Spots typically take years to form, though they have been found in young children, and eliminating the spots will also take time. Liver Spots may evolve slowly over years. They may occur anywhere on the body and vary in colour from tan-brown to black. Melanocytes appear to replace keratinocytes in the basal layer of the epidermis. Liver Spots are usually treatment is cryotherapy, hydroquinone preparations (bleaching preparations), retinoids, chemical peels or lasers. Several creams may lighten liver Spots if applied for a number of months. Laser therapy destroys the extra melanocytes that create the dark pigment without damaging the skin's surface. A broad-spectrum sunscreen may help to prevent further appearance and darkening of liver Spots.

Bleaching solutions such as hydroquinone can be useful for people with fair skin. Always wear good large hats, long sleeved shirts, long skirts or pants, umbrellas, gloves, and any sort of clothing that will help protect your skin. Use high quality sunscreens, preferably with SPF (sun protection factor) ratings of at least 15. Apply sunscreen at least a half hour before exposure, and reapply frequently. Sunscreen should be applied at least one-half hour before sun exposure and it should be reapplied frequently. Sun protection is strongly advised lentigenes treatment. Kojic Acid is also a newly discovered, successful treatment of age spots liver Spots.The newest treatment for liver spots is alpha hydroxy acid gel and beta hydroxy acid gel. The gel is applied to the spots each night.

Liver Spots Treatment and Prevention Tips

1. Topical vitamin C treatment is effective for treating liver spots.

2. Laser therapy destroys the extra melanocytes.

3. Retin-A cream is applied to the spots once a day for six months.

4. Liquid nitrogen therapy is the quickest way to get rid of liver spots.

5. Liver Spots can also be treated with an alpha hydroxyacid peel.

6. Wear protective clothing such as hats, long-sleeved shirts, long skirts, or pants.

7. Cryotherapy (freezing) or laser treatment may be recommended to destroy the liver spots.

8. Avoid the sun, and wear protective clothing. Use sunglasses to protect the eyes.

9. Avoid sugary processed foods and drinks. Drink 2 liters of water each day.

10. Carrot juice in particular is recommended as a good source of betacarotene.